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Plant Kingdom · Question 24

NEET (UG) 2020MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
1

Which of the following pairs is of unicellular algae?

  1. Gelidium and Gracilaria
  2. Anabaena and Volvox
  3. Chlorella and Spirulina
  4. Laminaria and Sargassum

Answer

(3) Chlorella and Spirulina

Solution

As per NCERT, certain unicellular algae like Chlorella and Spirulina are rich in proteins and are used as food supplements, even by space travellers.

Gelidium and Gracilaria are multicellular red algae (source of agar).

Anabaena is a filamentous cyanobacterium and Volvox is a colonial green alga.

Laminaria and Sargassum are large multicellular brown algae (kelps).

The pair of unicellular algae is Chlorella and Spirulina.

Answer: (3)

NEET (UG) 2020

Keep practising — Plant Kingdom

2

Floridean starch has structure similar to

  1. Amylopectin and glycogen
  2. Mannitol and algin
  3. Laminarin and cellulose
  4. Starch and cellulose
NEET (UG) 2020
3

Strobili or cones are found in

  1. Pteris
  2. Marchantia
  3. Equisetum
  4. Salvinia
NEET (UG) 2020
4

From evolutionary point of view, retention of the female gametophyte with developing young embryo on the parent sporophyte for some time, is first observed in:

  1. Pteridophytes
  2. Mosses
  3. Liverworts
  4. Gymnosperms
NEET (UG) 2019
5

Pinus seed cannot germinate and establish without fungal association. This is because :

  1. it has very hard seed coat
  2. its seeds contain inhibitors that prevent germination
  3. its embryo is immature
  4. it has obligate association with mycorrhizae
NEET (UG) 2019
6

Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. Selaginella is heterosporous, while Salvinia is homosporous.
  2. Stems are usually unbranched in both Cycas and Cedrus
  3. Ovules are not enclosed by ovary wall in gymnosperms
  4. Horsetails are gymnosperms
NEET 2018
7

Which one is wrongly matched?

  1. Biflagellate zoospores – Brown algae
  2. Uniflagellate gametes – Polysiphonia
  3. Unicellular organism – Chlorella
  4. Gemma cups – Marchantia
NEET 2018
8

An example of colonial alga is

  1. Volvox
  2. Ulothrix
  3. Spirogyra
  4. Chlorella
NEET 2017
9

Select the mismatch

  1. Cycas – Dioecious
  2. Salvinia – Heterosporous
  3. Equisetum – Homosporous
  4. Pinus – Dioecious
NEET 2017
10

Zygotic meiosis is characteristic of

  1. Fucus
  2. Funaria
  3. Chlamydomonas
  4. Marchantia
NEET 2017
11

Life cycles of Ectocarpus and Fucus respectively are

  1. diplontic, haplodiplontic
  2. haplodiplontic, diplontic
  3. haplodiplontic, haplontic
  4. haplontic, diplontic
NEET 2017

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