Boric acid is an acid because its molecule
- contains replaceable H+ ion
- gives up a proton
- accepts OH- from water releasing proton
- combines with proton from water molecule.
Answer
(3) accepts OH- from water releasing proton
Solution
As per NCERT, orthoboric acid is a weak monobasic acid. It is not a protonic acid but acts as a Lewis acid by accepting electrons from a hydroxyl ion:
B(OH)3 + 2HOH [B(OH)4]- + H3O+
It accepts OH- from water, releasing a proton.
Answer: (3)