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Oscillations · Question 17

NEET (UG) 2021MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
1

A body is executing simple harmonic motion with frequency 'n', the frequency of its potential energy is :

  1. 4n
  2. n
  3. 2n
  4. 3n

Answer

(3) 2n

Solution

Displacement: x = A t, where = 2 n

U = 12kx2 = 12kA2 2 t

= 14kA2(1 - 2 t)

⇒ U varies with angular frequency 2

∴ frequency of potential energy = 2n

Answer: (3)

NEET (UG) 2021

Keep practising — Oscillations

2

A spring is stretched by 5 cm by a force 10 N. The time period of the oscillations when a mass of 2 kg is suspended by it is -

  1. 0.628 s
  2. 0.0628 s
  3. 6.28 s
  4. 3.14 s
NEET (UG) 2021
3

The phase difference between displacement and acceleration of a particle in a simple harmonic motion is :

  1. 3 2 rad
  2. 2 rad
  3. zero
  4. rad
NEET (UG) 2020
4

The radius of circle, the period of revolution, initial position and sense of revolution are indicated in the figure. [figure] y- projection of the radius vector of rotating particle P is :

  1. y(t) = 4 ( t2 ), where y in m
  2. y(t) = 3 ( 3 t2 ), where y in m
  3. y(t) = 3 ( t2 ), where y in m
  4. y(t) = -3 2 t, where y in m
NEET (UG) 2019
5

Average velocity of a particle executing SHM in one complete vibration is :

  1. A
  2. A 22
  3. A 2
  4. zero
NEET (UG) 2019
6

The displacement of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is given by y = A0 + A t + B t. Then the amplitude of its oscillation is given by :

  1. A2 + B2
  2. A + B
  3. A + A2 + B2
  4. A02 + (A + B)2
NEET (UG) 2019
7

A pendulum is hung from the roof of a sufficiently high building and is moving freely to and fro like a simple harmonic oscillator. The acceleration of the bob of the pendulum is 20 m s-2 at a distance of 5 m from the mean position. The time period of oscillation is

  1. 2 s
  2. s
  3. 2 s
  4. 1 s
NEET 2018
8

A spring of force constant k is cut into lengths of ratio 1 : 2 : 3. They are connected in series and the new force constant is k'. Then they are connected in parallel and force constant is k''. Then k' : k'' is

  1. 1 : 9
  2. 1 : 11
  3. 1 : 14
  4. 1 : 6
NEET 2017
9

A particle executes linear simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 3 cm. When the particle is at 2 cm from the mean position, the magnitude of its velocity is equal to that of its acceleration. Then its time period in second is

  1. 52
  2. 4 5
  3. 2 3
  4. 5
NEET 2017
10

A body of mass m is attached to the lower end of a spring whose upper end is fixed. The spring has negligible mass. When the mass m is slightly pulled down and released, it oscillates with a time period of 3 s. When the mass m is increased by 1 kg, the time period of oscillations becomes 5 s. The value of m in kg is

  1. 34
  2. 43
  3. 169
  4. 916
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
11

A particle is executing a simple harmonic motion. Its maximum acceleration is and maximum velocity is . Then, its time period of vibration will be

  1. 2
  2. 2
  3. 2 2
AIPMT 2015

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