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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry · Question 32

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 29th January Morning ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 3% papers+4−1
1

Choose the correct statements. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. (B), (C) and (D) Only
  2. (A), (B) and (C) Only
  3. (C), (D) and (E) Only
  4. (A), (D) and (E) Only

Answer

(3) (C), (D) and (E) Only

Solution

(A) Incorrect. As per NCERT, mass is the amount of matter present in a substance; weight is the force exerted by gravity on an object.

(B) Incorrect. This is the definition of weight, not mass.

(C) Correct. Volume is the amount of space occupied by a substance.

(D) Correct. Temperatures below 0°C (negative values) are possible on the Celsius scale; 0 K is the lowest possible temperature, so negative values are not possible on the Kelvin scale.

(E) Correct. Precision refers to the closeness of various measurements for the same quantity (accuracy is agreement with the true value).

(C), (D) and (E) only

Answer: (3)

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2

The molarity of a 70\% (mass/mass) aqueous solution of a monobasic acid (X) is 10-1 M (Nearest integer) [Given: Density of aqueous solution of (X) is 1.25 g mL-1 Molar mass of the acid is 70 g mol-1]

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3

Quantitative analysis of an organic compound (X) shows following % composition. C : 14.5\% Cl : 64.46\% H : 1.8\% Empirical formula mass of the compound (X) is 10-1 (Given molar mass in g mol-1 of C : 12, H : 1, O : 16, Cl : 35.5)

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4

Concentrated nitric acid is labelled as 75% by mass. The volume in mL of the solution which contains 30 g of nitric acid is . Given : Density of nitric acid solution is 1.25 g/mL.

  1. 32
  2. 40
  3. 55
  4. 45
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