Which of the following statements is false?
- Ca2+ ions are not important in maintaining the regular beating of the heart.
- Mg2+ ions are important in the green parts of the plants.
- Mg2+ ions form a complex with ATP.
- Ca2+ ions are important in blood clotting.
Answer
(1) Ca2+ ions are not important in maintaining the regular beating of the heart.
Solution
As per NCERT, calcium plays important roles in neuromuscular function, interneuronal transmission, cell membrane integrity and blood coagulation; Ca2+ is required to maintain the regular beating of the heart.
Mg2+ is present in chlorophyll (green parts of plants), and all enzymes that utilise ATP in phosphate transfer require Mg2+ (Mg–ATP complex).
Statement (1) is false.
Answer: (1)