1
Which one of the following compounds is not a protonic acid?
- B(OH)3
- PO(OH)3
- SO(OH)2
- SO2(OH)2
Answer
(1) B(OH)3
Solution
PO(OH)3 (H3PO4), SO(OH)2 (H2SO3) and SO2(OH)2 (H2SO4) release H+ from their O-H groups ⇒ protonic acids.
As per NCERT, boric acid is a weak monobasic acid; it is not a protonic acid but acts as a Lewis acid by accepting a hydroxyl ion:
B(OH)3 + 2HOH [B(OH)4]- + H3O+
∴ B(OH)3 is not a protonic acid.
Answer: (1)
AIPMT 2003