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Chemical Kinetics · Question 38

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1

For the reaction A products. [figure] The concentration of A at 10 minutes is 10-3 mol L-1 (nearest integer). The reaction was started with 2.5 mol L-1 of A.

Answer

2435

Solution

The graph of t1/2 versus [A]0 is a straight line through the origin, i.e. t1/2 [A]0.

The reaction is of zero order, for which t1/2 = [A]02k

Slope = 12k = 76.92 min L mol-1

k = 12 76.92 = 6.5 10-3 mol L-1 min-1

For a zero order reaction: [A] = [A]0 - kt

[A] = 2.5 - (6.5 10-3)(10)

= 2.5 - 0.065 = 2.435 mol L-1

= 2435 10-3 mol L-1

Answer: 2435

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2

Reactant A converts to product D through the given mechanism (with the net evolution of heat): A B slow; H = +ve B C fast; H = -ve C D fast; H = -ve Which of the following represents the above reaction mechanism?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
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3

For the reaction A B the following graph was obtained. The time required (in seconds) for the concentration of A to reduce to 2.5 g L-1 (if the initial concentration of A was 50 g L-1) is . (Nearest integer) Given : 2 = 0.3010 [figure]

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4

The reaction A2 + B2 2AB follows the mechanism: A2 k-1 k1 A + A (fast) A + B2 k2 AB + B (slow) A + B AB (fast) The overall order of the reaction is:

  1. 3
  2. 2.5
  3. 1.5
  4. 2
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5

array|c|c| [A]0/ mol L-1 & t1/2/min \ 0.100 & 200 \ 0.025 & 100 \ array For a given reaction R P, t1/2 is related to [A]0 as given in table. Given: 2 = 0.30 Which of the following is true? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A and C Only
  2. A, B and D Only
  3. A and B Only
  4. C and D Only
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift
6

Consider an elementary reaction A(g) + B(g) C(g) + D(g) If the volume of reaction mixture is suddenly reduced to 13 of its initial volume, the reaction rate will become 'x' times of the original reaction rate. The value of x is :

  1. 3
  2. 9
  3. 13
  4. 19
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7

For bacterial growth in a cell culture, growth law is very similar to the law of radioactive decay. Which of the following graphs is most suitable to represent bacterial colony growth? Where N - Number of bacteria at any time, N0 - Initial number of bacteria.

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
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