Consider the following statements related to temperature dependence of rate constants. Identify the correct statements. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- A, C and D Only
- B, D and E Only
- B and C Only
- A and B Only
Answer
(3) B and C Only
Solution
Arrhenius equation: k = A e-Ea/RT
A. The equation is obeyed by elementary as well as complex reactions, homogeneous and heterogeneous. Incorrect.
B. e-Ea/RT is dimensionless A has the same unit as k. Correct.
C. Lower Ea larger fraction of effective collisions larger k faster reaction. Correct.
D. A and Ea are characteristic constants of a reaction, practically independent of temperature. Incorrect.
E. A and Ea are independent constants of a reaction; the condition Ea RT does not make them interdependent. Incorrect.
B and C only.
Answer: (3)