If the image of the point (-4, 5) in the line x + 2y = 2 lies on the circle (x + 4)2 + (y - 3)2 = r2, then r is equal to:
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 1
Answer
(1) 2
Solution
Image of (x1, y1) in ax + by + c = 0: x - x1a = y - y1b = -2(ax1 + by1 + c)a2 + b2
Here: x + 41 = y - 52 = -2(-4 + 10 - 2)5 = - 85
Image = (- 285, 95 )
It lies on the circle: r2 = (- 285 + 4 )2 + ( 95 - 3 )2
= 6425 + 3625 = 4
∴ r = 2
Answer: (1)