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Current Electricity · Question 20

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Morning ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 23% papers+4−1
1

A meter bridge with two resistances R1 and R2 as shown in figure was balanced (null point) at 40 cm from the point P. The null point changed to 50 cm from the point P, when 16 resistance is connected in parallel to R2. The values of resistances R1 and R2 are . [figure]

  1. R2 = 8 , R1 = 163
  2. R2 = 12 , R1 = 123
  3. R2 = 4 , R1 = 43
  4. R2 = 16 , R1 = 163

Answer

(1) R2 = 8 , R1 = 163

Solution

Point P is the end of the bridge wire on the side of R1. At balance: R1R2 = l100 - l

First balance (l = 40 cm):

R1R2 = 4060 R1 = 23R2 ...(i)

With 16 in parallel to R2: R2' = 16R216 + R2

Second balance (l = 50 cm): R1 = R2'

23R2 = 16R216 + R2

2(16 + R2) = 48

R2 = 8

From (i): R1 = 23 8 = 163

Answer: (1)

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Morning Shift

Keep practising — Current Electricity

2

An electric power line having total resistance of 2 , delivers 1 kW of power at 250 V. The percentage efficiency of transmission line is .

  1. 96.9
  2. 92.5
  3. 86.5
  4. 100
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Evening Shift
3

A cylindrical conductor of length 2 m and area of cross-section 0.2 mm2 carries an electric current of 1.6 A when its ends are connected to a 2 V battery. Mobility of electrons in the conductor is 10-3 m2/V s. The value of is : (electron concentration = 5 1028 /m3 and electron charge = 1.6 10-19 C)

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Evening Shift
4

The heat generated in 1 minute between points A and B in the given circuit, when a battery of 9 V with internal resistance of 1 is connected across these points is J. [figure]

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Morning Shift
5

Two known resistances of R and 2R and one unknown resistance X are connected in a circuit as shown in the figure. If the equivalent resistance between points A and B in the circuit is X , then the value of X is . [figure]

  1. 2( 3 - 1)R
  2. R
  3. ( 3 - 1)R
  4. ( 3 + 1)R
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Evening Shift
6

The total length of potentiometer wire AB is 50 cm in the arrangement as shown in the figure. If P is the point where the galvanometer shows zero reading then the length AP is cm. [figure]

  1. 25
  2. 30
  3. 15
  4. 20
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Evening Shift
7

A battery with EMF E and internal resistance r is connected across a resistance R. The power consumption in R will be maximum when:

  1. R = 2r
  2. R = 2r
  3. R = r2
  4. R = r
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Evening Shift
8

A wire of resistance R is bent into a triangular pyramid as shown in figure with each segment having same length. The resistance between points A and B is R/n. The value of n is : [figure]

  1. 16
  2. 10
  3. 12
  4. 14
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Morning Shift
9

Current passing through a wire as function of time is given as I(t) = 0.02t + 0.01 A. The charge that will flow through the wire from t = 1 s to t = 2 s is

  1. 0.02 C
  2. 0.07 C
  3. 0.06 C
  4. 0.04 C
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10

There are 'n' number of identical electric bulbs, each is designed to draw a power p independently from the mains supply. They are now joined in series across the mains supply. The total power drawn by the combination is :

  1. np
  2. p
  3. pn2
  4. pn
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
11

From the combination of resistors with resistance values R1 = R2 = R3 = 5 and R4 = 10 , which of the following combination is the best circuit to get an equivalent resistance of 6 ?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift

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