An electric power line having total resistance of 2 , delivers 1 kW of power at 250 V. The percentage efficiency of transmission line is .
- 96.9
- 92.5
- 86.5
- 100
Answer
(1) 96.9
Solution
Current in the line: I = PV = 1000250 = 4 A
Power lost in the line: Ploss = I2R = 42 2 = 32 W
Power fed into the line: Pin = 1000 + 32 = 1032 W
= PoutPin 100 = 10001032 100
96.9\%
Answer: (1)