Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation dydx= ( x)+y x( x- x x), x (0, 2 ) satisfying the condition y ( 4 )=2. Then, y ( 3 ) is
- 3 (2+ e 3 )
- 3 (1+2 e 3 )
- 3 (2+ e 3 )
- 32 (2+ e 3 )
Answer
(3) 3 (2+ e 3 )
Solution
x- x x= 1- 2x x= x
dydx= x+y x x= 2x+ 2y 2x
dydx-(2 cosec 2x) y= 2x (linear)
I.F. =e- 2 cosec 2x dx=e- e x= x
y x= 2x x dx= e x+C
y ( 4 )=2 2=0+C C=2 ⇒ y= x ( e x+2 )
y ( 3 )= 3 (2+ e 3 )
Answer: (3)