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Moving Charges and Magnetism · Question 51

AIPMT 2011 (Mains)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

A square loop, carrying a steady current I, is placed in a horizontal plane near a long straight conductor carrying a steady current I1 at a distance d from the conductor as shown in figure. The loop will experience [figure]

  1. a net attractive force towards the conductor
  2. a net repulsive force away from the conductor
  3. a net torque acting upward perpendicular to the horizontal plane
  4. a net torque acting downward normal to horizontal plane

Answer

(1) a net attractive force towards the conductor

Solution

The near side of the loop carries current I in the same direction as I1 attraction.

The far side carries current in the opposite direction repulsion, but it is farther away, so this force is smaller (F 1r).

Forces on the two perpendicular sides are equal and opposite and cancel.

All forces lie in the horizontal plane, so there is no torque about a vertical axis.

The loop experiences a net attractive force towards the conductor.

Answer: (1)

AIPMT 2011 (Mains)

Keep practising — Moving Charges and Magnetism

2

A thermocouple of negligible resistance produces an e.m.f. of 40 / C in the linear range of temperature. A galvanometer of resistance 10 ohm whose sensitivity is 1 /division, is employed with the thermocouple. The smallest value of temperature difference that can be detected by the system will be

  1. 1
  2. 0.5
  3. 0.1
  4. 0.25
AIPMT 2011 (Mains)
3

A current carrying closed loop in the form of a right angle isosceles triangle ABC is placed in uniform magnetic field acting along AB. If the magnetic force on the arm BC is F, the force on the arm AC is [figure]

  1. - 2 F
  2. - F
  3. F
  4. 2 F
AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)
4

A uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are acting along the same direction in a certain region. If an electron is projected in the region such that its velocity is pointed along the direction of fields, then the electron

  1. will turn towards right of direction of motion
  2. speed will decrease
  3. speed will increase
  4. will turn towards left of direction of motion
AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)
5

A current loop consists of two identical semicircular parts each of radius R, one lying in the x-y plane and the other in x-z plane. If the current in the loop is i. The resultant magnetic field due to the two semicircular parts at their common centre is

  1. 0 i2 2R
  2. 0 i2R
  3. 0 i4R
  4. 0 i 2R
AIPMT 2010 (Mains)
6

A closely wound solenoid of 2000 turns and area of cross-section 1.5 10-4 m2 carries a current of 2.0 A. It is suspended through its centre and perpendicular to its length, allowing it to turn in a horizontal plane in a uniform magnetic field 5 10-2 tesla making an angle of 30 with the axis of the solenoid. The torque on the solenoid will be

  1. 3 10-3 N m
  2. 1.5 10-3 N m
  3. 1.5 10-2 N m
  4. 3 10-2 N m
AIPMT 2010 (Mains)
7

A particle having a mass of 10-2 kg carries a charge of 5 10-8 C. The particle is given an initial horizontal velocity of 105 m s-1 in the presence of electric field E and magnetic field B. To keep the particle moving in a horizontal direction, it is necessary that Which one of the following pairs of statements is possible ?

  1. A and C only
  2. C and D only
  3. B and C only
  4. B and D only
AIPMT 2010 (Mains)
8

Two identical bar magnets are fixed with their centers at a distance d apart. A stationary charge Q is placed at P in between the gap of the two magnets at a distance D from the centre O as shown in the figure [figure] The force on the charge Q is

  1. zero
  2. directed along OP
  3. directed along PO
  4. directed perpendicular to the plane of paper
AIPMT 2010 (Mains)
9

Charge q is uniformly spread on a thin ring of radius R. The ring rotates about its axis with a uniform frequency f Hz. The magnitude of magnetic induction at the center of the ring is

  1. 0 q f2 R
  2. 0 q f2R
  3. 0 q2fR
  4. 0 q2 f R
AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)
10

A galvanometer has a coil of resistance 100 ohm and gives a full scale deflection for 30 mA current. If it is to work as a voltmeter of 30 volt range, the resistance required to be added will be

  1. 900
  2. 1800
  3. 500
  4. 1000
AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)
11

A galvanometer has a coil of resistance 100 ohm and gives a full scale deflection for 30 mA current. If it is to work as a voltmeter of 30 volt range, the resistance required to be added will be

  1. 900
  2. 1800
  3. 500
  4. 1000
AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

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