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Units and Measurements · Question 14

NEET (UG) 2023MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

The errors in the measurement which arise due to unpredictable fluctuations in temperature and voltage supply are :

  1. Personal errors
  2. Least count errors
  3. Random errors
  4. Instrumental errors

Answer

(3) Random errors

Solution

Errors that occur irregularly because of unpredictable fluctuations in experimental conditions (temperature, voltage supply, mechanical vibrations, etc.) are random errors. They are reduced by taking the mean of many readings.

Answer: (3)

NEET (UG) 2023

Keep practising — Units and Measurements

2

A metal wire has mass (0.4 0.002) g, radius (0.3 0.001) mm and length (5 0.02) cm. The maximum possible percentage error in the measurement of density will nearly be :

  1. 1.3%
  2. 1.6%
  3. 1.4%
  4. 1.2%
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3

The dimensions [ MLT-2A-2] belong to the

  1. Magnetic flux
  2. Self inductance
  3. Magnetic permeability
  4. Electric permittivity
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4

Plane angle and solid angle have

  1. Units but no dimensions
  2. Dimensions but no units
  3. No units and no dimensions
  4. Both units and dimensions
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5

The area of a rectangular field (in m2) of length 55.3 m and breadth 25 m after rounding off the value for correct significant digits is

  1. 138 101
  2. 1382
  3. 1382.5
  4. 14 102
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6

The physical quantity that has the same dimensional formula as pressure is

  1. Coefficient of viscosity
  2. Force
  3. Momentum
  4. Young's modulus of elasticity
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
7

The percentage error in the measurement of g is : (Given that g = 4 2 LT2, L = (10 0.1) cm, T = (100 1) s)

  1. 7%
  2. 2%
  3. 5%
  4. 3%
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
8

If E and G respectively denote energy and gravitational constant, then EG has the dimensions of :

  1. [M2] [L-2] [T-1]
  2. [M2] [L-1] [T0]
  3. [M] [L-1] [T-1]
  4. [M] [L0] [T0]
NEET (UG) 2021
9

A screw gauge gives the following readings when used to measure the diameter of a wire Main scale reading : 0 mm Circular scale reading : 52 divisions Given that 1 mm on main scale corresponds to 100 divisions on the circular scale. The diameter of the wire from the above data is :

  1. 0.052 cm
  2. 0.52 cm
  3. 0.026 cm
  4. 0.26 cm
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10

If force [F], acceleration [A] and time [T] are chosen as the fundamental physical quantities. Find the dimensions of energy.

  1. [F] [A-1] [T]
  2. [F] [A] [T]
  3. [F] [A] [T2]
  4. [F] [A] [T-1]
NEET (UG) 2021
11

A screw gauge has least count of 0.01 mm and there are 50 divisions in its circular scale. The pitch of the screw gauge is :

  1. 0.25 mm
  2. 0.5 mm
  3. 1.0 mm
  4. 0.01 mm
NEET (UG) 2020

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