The given graph represents V-I characteristic for a semiconductor device. [figure] Which of the following statement is correct ?
- It is V-I characteristic for solar cell where, point A represents open circuit voltage and point B short circuit current.
- It is for a solar cell and points A and B represent open circuit voltage and current, respectively.
- It is for a photodiode and points A and B represent open circuit voltage and current, respectively.
- It is for a LED and points A and B represent open circuit voltage and short circuit current, respectively.
Answer
(1) It is V-I characteristic for solar cell where, point A represents open circuit voltage and point B short circuit current.
Solution
As per NCERT, the I–V characteristic of a solar cell is drawn in the fourth quadrant, because a solar cell does not draw current but supplies it to the load.
The point where the curve cuts the voltage axis (A) is the open circuit voltage Voc (I = 0).
The point where it cuts the current axis (B) is the short circuit current Isc (V = 0).
Answer: (1)