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Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques · Question 6

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 5th April Evening ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 3% papers+4−1
1

Identify the correct IUPAC name of hydrocarbon (x) containing three primary carbon atoms and with molar mass 72 g mol-1.

  1. 1, 1 - Dimethylcyclopropane
  2. 2, 2 - Dimethylpropane
  3. 2 - Methylbutane
  4. n-pentane

Answer

(3) 2 - Methylbutane

Solution

An alkane CnH2n+2: 14n + 2 = 72 ⇒ n = 5 ⇒ C5H12

1,1-Dimethylcyclopropane is C5H10 (M = 70) ⇒ rejected.

Primary (1°) carbon = carbon attached to only one other carbon:

n-Pentane, CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3: two 1° carbons

2-Methylbutane, CH3- CH3 |CH-CH2-CH3: three 1° carbons

2,2-Dimethylpropane, C(CH3)4: four 1° carbons

∴ x = 2-Methylbutane

Answer: (3)

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 5th April Evening Shift

Keep practising — Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques

2

Increasing order of electron withdrawing power of following functional groups is : a. -CN b. -COOH c. -NO2 d. -I

  1. c < b < d < a
  2. c < a < b < d
  3. d < b < a < c
  4. a < b < c < d
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift
3

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
  2. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  3. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  4. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
4

Consider the following molecules/species : [figure] The correct order of carbon-oxygen double bond length is :

  1. x > y > z
  2. y > z > x
  3. z > x > y
  4. x > z > y
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
5

The descending order of acidity among the following compounds is : [figure] Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. B > D > E > A > C
  2. D > B > E > A > C
  3. C > A > B > D > E
  4. D > E > B > A > C
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
6

The strongest conjugate acid will result from:

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
7

In IUPAC nomenclature, the correct order of decreasing priority of functional group is :

  1. -CONH2, >C=O, -CHO, -NH2, -C C-
  2. -CONH2, -COOCH3, -CHO, -NH2, -OH
  3. -CONH2, -CHO, >C=O, -NH2, -C C-
  4. -CONH2, -CHO, -CN, -NH2, -C C-
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 2nd April Morning Shift
8

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 2nd April Evening Shift
9

CORRECT order of stability for the following is CH2=CH-, CH3-CH2-, CH C-

  1. CH C- > CH3-CH2- > CH2=CH-
  2. CH2=CH- > CH C- > CH3-CH2-
  3. CH C- > CH2=CH- > CH3-CH2-
  4. CH3-CH2- > CH2=CH- > CH C-
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift
10

The cyclic cations having the same number of hyperconjugation are : Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. B and C Only
  2. A and B Only
  3. A and C Only
  4. A, C and D Only
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift
11

Arrange the following alkenes in decreasing order of stability. [figure] Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. III > I > II > IV
  2. III > II > I > IV
  3. I > III > II > IV
  4. I > III > IV > II
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Morning Shift

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