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Alternating Current · Question 9

RE-NEET (UG) 2024MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
1

The amplitude of the charge oscillating in a circuit decreases exponentially as Q = Q0e-Rt/2L, where Q0 is the charge at t = 0 s. The time at which charge amplitude decreases to 0.50Q0 is nearly: [Given that R = 1.5 , L = 12 mH, (2) = 0.693]

  1. 19.01 ms
  2. 11.09 ms
  3. 19.01 s
  4. 11.09 s

Answer

(2) 11.09 ms

Solution

0.5Q0 = Q0e-Rt/2L

Rt2L = 2

t = 2L 2R

= 2 12 10-3 0.6931.5

= 11.09 10-3 s = 11.09 ms

Answer: (2)

RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Keep practising — Alternating Current

2

In a series LCR circuit, the inductance L is 10 mH, capacitance C is 1 and resistance R is 100 . The frequency at which resonance occurs is :-

  1. 15.9 kHz
  2. 1.59 rad/s
  3. 1.59 kHz
  4. 15.9 rad/s
NEET (UG) 2023
3

A 12 V, 60 W lamp is connected to the secondary of a step down transformer, whose primary is connected to ac mains of 220 V. Assuming the transformer to be ideal, what is the current in the primary winding?

  1. 2.7 A
  2. 3.7 A
  3. 0.37 A
  4. 0.27 A
NEET (UG) 2023
4

An ac source is connected to a capacitor C. Due to decrease in its operating frequency :

  1. displacement current increases.
  2. displacement current decreases.
  3. capacitive reactance remains constant.
  4. capacitive reactance decreases.
NEET (UG) 2023
5

The net impedance of circuit (as shown in figure) will be : [figure]

  1. 15
  2. 5 5
  3. 25
  4. 10 2
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6

The peak voltage of the ac source is equal to

  1. The value of voltage supplied to the circuit
  2. The rms value of the ac source
  3. 2 times the rms value of the ac source
  4. 1/ 2 times the rms value of the ac source
NEET (UG) 2022
7

A series LCR circuit with inductance 10 H, capacitance 10 , resistance 50 is connected to an ac source of voltage, V = 200 (100t) volt. If the resonant frequency of the LCR circuit is 0 and the frequency of the ac source is , then

  1. 0 = = 50 Hz
  2. 0 = = 50 Hz
  3. 0 = 50 Hz, = 50 Hz
  4. = 100 Hz, 0 = 100 Hz
NEET (UG) 2022
8

Given below are two statements In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

  1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
9

An inductor of inductance 2 mH is connected to a 220 V, 50 Hz ac source. Let the inductive reactance in the circuit is X1. If a 220 V dc source replace the ac source in the circuit, then the inductive reactance in the circuit is X2. X1 and X2 respectively are :

  1. 0.628 , infinity
  2. 6.28 , zero
  3. 6.28 , infinity
  4. 0.628 , zero
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
10

A standard filament lamp consumes 100 W when connected to 200 V ac mains supply. The peak current through the bulb will be :

  1. 2 A
  2. 0.707 A
  3. 1 A
  4. 1.414 A
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
11

An inductor of inductance L, a capacitor of capacitance C and a resistor of resistance 'R' are connected in series to an ac source of potential difference 'V' volts as shown in figure. Potential difference across L, C and R is 40 V, 10 V and 40 V, respectively. The amplitude of current flowing through LCR series circuit is 10 2 A. The impedance of the circuit is : [figure]

  1. 5
  2. 4 2
  3. 5/ 2
  4. 4
NEET (UG) 2021

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