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Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure · Question 85

AIPMT 2007MCQMedium📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

The correct order of C-O bond length among CO, CO32-, CO2 is

  1. CO < CO32- < CO2
  2. CO32- < CO2 < CO
  3. CO < CO2 < CO32-
  4. CO2 < CO32- < CO

Answer

(3) CO < CO2 < CO32-

Solution

As per NCERT, bond length decreases as bond order increases.

CO (C O): bond order = 3

CO2 (O=C=O): bond order = 2

CO32- (three resonance structures, one C=O and two C-O): bond order = 43 1.33

∴ Bond length: CO < CO2 < CO32-

Answer: (3)

AIPMT 2007

Keep practising — Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

2

Which of the following is not a correct statement?

  1. Multiple bonds are always shorter than corresponding single bonds.
  2. The electron-deficient molecules can act as Lewis acids.
  3. The canonical structures have no real existence.
  4. Every AB5 molecule does in fact have square pyramid structure.
AIPMT 2006
3

Which of the following is not isostructural with SiCl4 ?

  1. NH4+
  2. SCl4
  3. SO42-
  4. PO43-
AIPMT 2006
4

Which of the following species has a linear shape?

  1. O3
  2. NO2-
  3. SO2
  4. NO2+
AIPMT 2006
5

The electronegativity difference between N and F is greater than that between N and H yet the dipole moment of NH3 (1.5 D) is larger than that of NF3 (0.2 D). This is because

  1. in NH3 the atomic dipole and bond dipole are in the opposite directions whereas in NF3 these are in the same direction
  2. in NH3 as well as in NF3 the atomic dipole and bond dipole are in the same direction
  3. in NH3 the atomic dipole and bond dipole are in the same direction whereas in NF3 these are in opposite directions
  4. in NH3 as well as in NF3 the atomic dipole and bond dipole are in opposite directions.
AIPMT 2006
6

In which of the following molecules are all the bonds not equal?

  1. NF3
  2. ClF3
  3. BF3
  4. AlF3
AIPMT 2006
7

Which of the following molecules has trigonal planar geometry?

  1. BF3
  2. NH3
  3. PCl3
  4. IF3
AIPMT 2005
8

The correct order in which the O-O bond length increases in the following is

  1. O2 < H2O2 < O3
  2. O3 < H2O2 < O2
  3. H2O2 < O2 < O3
  4. O2 < O3 < H2O2
AIPMT 2005
9

The correct sequence of increasing covalent character is represented by

  1. LiCl < NaCl < BeCl2
  2. BeCl2 < LiCl < NaCl
  3. NaCl < LiCl < BeCl2
  4. BeCl2 < NaCl < LiCl
AIPMT 2005
10

Which of the following would have a permanent dipole moment?

  1. SiF4
  2. SF4
  3. XeF4
  4. BF3
AIPMT 2005
11

Among the following, the pair in which the two species are not isostructural is

  1. SiF4 and SF4
  2. IO3- and XeO3
  3. BH4- and NH4+
  4. PF6- and SF6
AIPMT 2004

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