What is the genetic disorder in which an individual has an overall masculine development, gynaecomastia, and is sterile?
- Edward syndrome
- Down’s syndrome
- Turner’s syndrome
- Klinefelter’s syndrome
Answer
(4) Klinefelter’s syndrome
Solution
As per NCERT, Klinefelter's syndrome is caused by the presence of an additional copy of the X chromosome, giving the karyotype 47, XXY.
Such an individual has overall masculine development; however, feminine development (development of breasts, i.e., gynaecomastia) is also expressed, and such individuals are sterile.
Answer: (4)