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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants · Question 71

AIPMT 2014MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Non-albuminous seed is produced in

  1. maize
  2. castor
  3. wheat
  4. pea.

Answer

(4) pea.

Solution

As per NCERT, seeds in which the endosperm is completely consumed by the developing embryo before seed maturation are non-albuminous (ex-albuminous), e.g. pea, groundnut.

Seeds that retain a part of the endosperm are albuminous, e.g. wheat, maize, barley, castor.

∴ Non-albuminous seed is produced in pea.

Answer: (4)

AIPMT 2014

Keep practising — Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

2

Perisperm differs from endosperm in

  1. being a diploid tissue
  2. its formation by fusion of secondary nucleus with several sperms
  3. being a haploid tissue
  4. having no reserve food.
NEET 2013
3

Advantage of cleistogamy is

  1. no dependence on pollinators
  2. vivipary
  3. higher genetic variability
  4. more vigorous offspring.
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4

Megasporangium is equivalent to

  1. nucellus
  2. ovule
  3. embryo sac
  4. fruit.
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5

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. Endothecium produces the microspores.
  2. Tapetum nourishes the developing pollen.
  3. Hard outer layer of pollen is called intine.
  4. Sporogenous tissue is haploid.
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6

Animal vectors are required for pollination in

  1. Vallisneria
  2. mulberry
  3. cucumber
  4. maize.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
7

Albuminous seeds store their reserve food mainly in

  1. endosperm
  2. cotyledons
  3. hypocotyl
  4. perisperm.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
8

Megaspores are produced from the megaspore mother cells after

  1. mitotic division
  2. formation of thick wall
  3. differentiation
  4. meiotic division.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
9

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. Cleistogamous flowers are always autogamous.
  2. Xenogamy occurs only by wind pollination.
  3. Chasmogamous flowers do not open at all.
  4. Geitonogamy involves the pollen and stigma of flowers of different plants.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
10

Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. Sporopollenin can be degraded by enzymes.
  2. Sporopollenin is made up of inorganic materials.
  3. Sporopollenin can withstand high temperatures as well as strong acids and alkalis.
  4. Sporopollenin can withstand high temperatures but not strong acids.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
11

The viability of seeds is tested by :

  1. 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride
  2. Safranine
  3. 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol
  4. DMSO
Out of syllabusNEET 2013 (Karnataka)

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