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Motion in a Straight Line · Question 21

AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)MCQMedium📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

A particle of unit mass undergoes one-dimensional motion such that its velocity varies according to v(x) = x-2n, where and n are constants and x is the position of the particle. The acceleration of the particle as a function of x, is given by

  1. -2 2x-2n+1
  2. -2n 2e-4n+1
  3. -2n 2x-2n-1
  4. -2n 2x-4n-1

Answer

(4) -2n 2x-4n-1

Solution

a = v dvdx

dvdx = (-2n)x-2n-1

⇒ a = x-2n (-2n x-2n-1)

= -2n 2x-4n-1

Answer: (4)

AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Keep practising — Motion in a Straight Line

2

A stone falls freely under gravity. It covers distances h1, h2 and h3 in the first 5 seconds, the next 5 seconds and the next 5 seconds respectively. The relation between h1, h2 and h3 is

  1. h2 = 3h1 and h3 = 3h2
  2. h1 = h2 = h3
  3. h1 = 2h2 = 3h3
  4. h1 = h23 = h35
NEET 2013
3

The displacement 'x' (in meter) of a particle of mass 'm' (in kg) moving in one dimension under the action of a force, is related to time 't' (in sec) by t = x + 3. The displacement of the particle when its velocity is zero, will be

  1. 4 m
  2. 0 m (zero)
  3. 6 m
  4. 2 m
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
4

A stone is dropped from a height h. It hits the ground with a certain momentum P. If the same stone is dropped from a height 100% more than the previous height, the momentum when it hits the ground will change by

  1. 68%
  2. 41%
  3. 200%
  4. 100%
AIPMT 2012 (Mains)
5

The motion of a particle along a straight line is described by equation x = 8 + 12t - t3 where x is in metre and t in second. The retardation of the particle when its velocity becomes zero is

  1. 24 m s-2
  2. zero
  3. 6 m s-2
  4. 12 m s-2
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
6

A particle covers half of its total distance with speed v1 and the rest half distance with speed v2. Its average speed during the complete journey is

  1. v1+v22
  2. v1v2v1+v2
  3. 2v1v2v1+v2
  4. v12v22v12+v22
AIPMT 2011 (Mains)
7

A boy standing at the top of a tower of 20 m height drops a stone. Assuming g = 10 m s-2, the velocity with which it hits the ground is

  1. 10.0 m/s
  2. 20.0 m/s
  3. 40.0 m/s
  4. 5.0 m/s
AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)
8

A particle moves a distance x in time t according to equation x = (t + 5)-1. The acceleration of particle is proportional to

  1. (velocity)3/2
  2. (distance)2
  3. (distance)-2
  4. (velocity)2/3
AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)
9

A ball is dropped from a high rise platform at t = 0 starting from rest. After 6 seconds another ball is thrown downwards from the same platform with a speed v. The two balls meet at t = 18 s. What is the value of v? (Take g = 10 m/s2)

  1. 75 m/s
  2. 55 m/s
  3. 40 m/s
  4. 60 m/s
AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)
10

A particle starts its motion from rest under the action of a constant force. If the distance covered in first 10 seconds is S1 and that covered in the first 20 seconds is S2, then

  1. S2 = 3S1
  2. S2 = 4S1
  3. S2 = S1
  4. S2 = 2S1
AIPMT 2009
11

A bus is moving with a speed of 10 m s-1 on a straight road. A scooterist wishes to overtake the bus in 100 s. If the bus is at a distance of 1 km from the scooterist, with what speed should the scooterist chase the bus?

  1. 40 m s-1
  2. 25 m s-1
  3. 10 m s-1
  4. 20 m s-1
AIPMT 2009

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