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Motion in a Plane · Question 15

NEET 2016 (Phase 2)MCQMedium📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

In the given figure, a = 15 m s-2 represents the total acceleration of particle moving in the clockwise direction in a circle of radius R = 2.5 m at a given instant of time. The speed of the particle is [figure]

  1. 4.5 m s-1
  2. 5.0 m s-1
  3. 5.7 m s-1
  4. 6.2 m s-1

Answer

(3) 5.7 m s-1

Solution

The component of a along the radius (towards the centre O) is the centripetal acceleration:

ac = a 30 = 15 32 = 12.99 m s-2

v2R = ac v2 = 12.99 2.5

= 32.5 m2 s-2

v 5.7 m s-1

Answer: (3)

NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

Keep practising — Motion in a Plane

2

If vectors A = t i + t j and B = t2 i + t2 j are functions of time, then the value of t at which they are orthogonal to each other is

  1. t =
  2. t = 0
  3. t = 4
  4. t = 2
AIPMT 2015
3

The position vector of a particle R as a function of time is given by R = 4 (2 t) i + 4 (2 t) j. Where R is in meters, t is in seconds and i and j denote unit vectors along x-and y-directions, respectively. Which one of the following statements is wrong for the motion of particle?

  1. Magnitude of the velocity of particle is 8 meter/second.
  2. Path of the particle is a circle of radius 4 meter.
  3. Acceleration vector is along - R.
  4. Magnitude of acceleration vector is v2R where v is the velocity of particle.
AIPMT 2015
4

Two particles A and B, move with constant velocities v1 and v2. At the initial moment their position vectors are r1 and r2 respectively. The condition for particles A and B for their collision is

  1. r1 v1 = r2 v2
  2. r1 - r2 = v1 - v2
  3. r1 - r2| r1 - r2| = v2 - v1| v2 - v1|
  4. r1 v1 = r2 v2
AIPMT 2015
5

A ship A is moving Westwards with a speed of 10 km h-1 and a ship B 100 km South of A, is moving Northwards with a speed of 10 km h-1. The time after which the distance between them becomes shortest, is

  1. 5 2 h
  2. 10 2 h
  3. 0 h
  4. 5 h
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
6

A projectile is fired from the surface of the earth with a velocity of 5 m s-1 and angle with the horizontal. Another projectile fired from another planet with a velocity of 3 m s-1 at the same angle follows a trajectory which is identical with the trajectory of the projectile fired from the earth. The value of the acceleration due to gravity on the planet (in m s-2) is (Given g = 9.8 m s-2)

  1. 3.5
  2. 5.9
  3. 16.3
  4. 110.8
AIPMT 2014
7

A particle is moving such that its position coordinates (x, y) are (2 m, 3 m) at time t = 0, (6 m, 7 m) at time t = 2 s and (13 m, 14 m) at time t = 5 s. Average velocity vector ( vav) from t = 0 to t = 5 s is

  1. 15 (13 i + 14 j )
  2. 73 ( i + j )
  3. 2 ( i + j )
  4. 115 ( i + j )
AIPMT 2014
8

The velocity of a projectile at the initial point A is (2 i + 3 j) m/s. Its velocity (in m/s) at point B is [figure]

  1. 2 i - 3 j
  2. 2 i + 3 j
  3. -2 i - 3 j
  4. -2 i + 3 j
NEET 2013
9

Vectors A, B and C are such that A B = 0 and A C = 0. Then the vector parallel to A is

  1. A B
  2. B + C
  3. B C
  4. B and C
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
10

The horizontal range and the maximum height of a projectile are equal. The angle of projection of the projectile is

  1. = -1 ( 14 )
  2. = -1(4)
  3. = -1(2)
  4. = 45
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
11

A particle has initial velocity (2 i + 3 j ) and acceleration (0.3 i + 0.2 j ). The magnitude of velocity after 10 seconds will be

  1. 9 2 units
  2. 5 2 units
  3. 5 units
  4. 9 units
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

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