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Wave Optics · Question 11

NEET (UG) 2022MCQEasy📈 Topic in 75% papers+4−1
1

In a Young's double slit experiment, a student observes 8 fringes in a certain segment of screen when a monochromatic light of 600 nm wavelength is used. If the wavelength of light is changed to 400 nm, then the number of fringes he would observe in the same region of the screen is

  1. 6
  2. 8
  3. 9
  4. 12

Answer

(4) 12

Solution

Fringe width = Dd, so for a fixed segment of length x: n = x 1

n1 1 = n2 2

8 600 = n2 400

n2 = 12

Answer: (4)

NEET (UG) 2022

Keep practising — Wave Optics

2

A light ray falls on a glass surface of refractive index 3, at an angle 60 . The angle between the refracted and reflected rays would be

  1. 30
  2. 60
  3. 90
  4. 120
NEET (UG) 2022
3

If the screen is moved away from the plane of the slits in a Young's double slit experiment, then the :

  1. linear separation of the fringes decreases
  2. angular separation of the fringes increases
  3. angular separation of the fringes decreases
  4. linear separation of the fringes increase
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
4

After passing through a polariser a linearly polarised light of intensity I is incident on an analyser making an angle of 30 with that of the polariser. The intensity of light emitted from the analyser will be

  1. 2I3
  2. I2
  3. I3
  4. 3I4
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
5

Assume that light of wavelength 600 nm is coming from a star. The limit of resolution of telescope whose objective has a diameter of 2 m is :

  1. 1.83 10-7 rad
  2. 7.32 10-7 rad
  3. 6.00 10-7 rad
  4. 3.66 10-7 rad
NEET (UG) 2020
6

In Young's double slit experiment, if the separation between coherent sources is halved and the distance of the screen from the coherent sources is doubled, then the fringe width becomes :

  1. half
  2. four times
  3. one-fourth
  4. double
NEET (UG) 2020
7

The Brewster's angle ib for an interface should be :

  1. 30 < ib < 45
  2. 45 < ib < 90
  3. ib = 90
  4. 0 < ib < 30
NEET (UG) 2020
8

In a double slit experiment, when light of wavelength 400 nm was used, the angular width of the first minima formed on a screen placed 1 m away, was found to be 0.2°. What will be the angular width of the first minima, ( water = 4/3) if the entire experimental apparatus is immersed in water?

  1. 0.15°
  2. 0.05°
  3. 0.1°
  4. 0.266°
NEET (UG) 2019
9

Unpolarised light is incident from air on a plane surface of a material of refractive index . At a particular angle of incidence i, it is found that the reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular to each other. Which of the following options is correct for this situation?

  1. Reflected light is polarised with its electric vector parallel to the plane of incidence
  2. Reflected light is polarised with its electric vector perpendicular to the plane of incidence
  3. i = -1 ( 1 )
  4. i = -1 ( 1 )
NEET 2018
10

In Young's double slit experiment the separation d between the slits is 2 mm, the wavelength of the light used is 5896 A and distance D between the screen and slits is 100 cm. It is found that the angular width of the fringes is 0.20 . To increase the fringe angular width to 0.21 (with same and D) the separation between the slits needs to be changed to

  1. 1.9 mm
  2. 1.8 mm
  3. 2.1 mm
  4. 1.7 mm
NEET 2018
11

The ratio of resolving powers of an optical microscope for two wavelengths 1 = 4000 A and 2 = 6000 A is

  1. 9 : 4
  2. 3 : 2
  3. 16 : 81
  4. 8 : 27
NEET 2017

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