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d- and f-Block Elements · Question 10

NEET (UG) 2024MCQMedium📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
1

The E value for the Mn3+/Mn2+ couple is more positive than that of Cr3+/Cr2+ or Fe3+/Fe2+ due to change of

  1. d5 to d4 configuration
  2. d5 to d2 configuration
  3. d4 to d5 configuration
  4. d3 to d5 configuration

Answer

(3) d4 to d5 configuration

Solution

Mn3+ is 3d4 and Mn2+ is 3d5.

Reduction Mn3+ + e- Mn2+ gives the extra-stable half-filled d5 configuration, so Mn3+ is readily reduced and E Mn3+/Mn2+ (+1.57 V) is highly positive.

The reason is the change from d4 to d5 configuration.

Answer: (3)

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2

The pair of lanthanoid ions which are diamagnetic is

  1. Ce4+ and Yb2+
  2. Ce3+ and Eu2+
  3. Gd3+ and Eu3+
  4. Pm3+ and Sm3+
NEET (UG) 2024
3

Which of the following pairs of ions will have same spin only magnetic moment values within the pair? Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. C and D only
  2. A and D only
  3. A and B only
  4. B and C only
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4

Which of the following set of ions act as oxidising agents?

  1. Ce4+ and Tb4+
  2. La3+ and Lu3+
  3. Eu2+ and Yb2+
  4. Eu2+ and Tb4+
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5

The UV-visible absorption bands in the spectra of lanthanoid ions are 'X', probably because of the excitation of electrons involving 'Y'. The 'X' and 'Y', respectively, are :

  1. Broad and f orbitals
  2. Narrow and f orbitals
  3. Broad and d and f orbitals
  4. Narrow and d and f orbitals
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6

The oxidation states not shown by Mn in given reaction are : 3MnO42- + 4H+ 2MnO4- + MnO2 + 2H2O Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. D and E only
  2. B and D only
  3. A and B only
  4. B and E only
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7

The stability of Cu2+ is more than Cu+ salts in aqueous solution due to -

  1. enthalpy of atomization.
  2. hydration energy.
  3. second ionisation enthalpy.
  4. first ionisation enthalpy.
NEET (UG) 2023
8

Which of the following statements are INCORRECT? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. B and D only
  2. C and D only
  3. B and C only
  4. A and E only
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9

Gadolinium has a low value of third ionisation enthalpy because of

  1. small size
  2. high exchange enthalpy
  3. high electronegativity
  4. high basic character
NEET (UG) 2022
10

In the neutral or faintly alkaline medium, KMnO4 oxidises iodide into iodate. The change in oxidation state of manganese in this reaction is from

  1. +7 to +4
  2. +6 to +4
  3. +7 to +3
  4. +6 to +5
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2022
11

Decrease in size from left to right in actinoid series is greater and gradual than that in lanthanoid series due to

  1. 5f orbitals have greater shielding effect
  2. 4f orbitals are penultimate
  3. 4f orbitals have greater shielding effect
  4. 5f orbitals have poor shielding effect
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