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d- and f-Block Elements · Question 11

NEET (UG) 2024MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

The pair of lanthanoid ions which are diamagnetic is

  1. Ce4+ and Yb2+
  2. Ce3+ and Eu2+
  3. Gd3+ and Eu3+
  4. Pm3+ and Sm3+

Answer

(1) Ce4+ and Yb2+

Solution

Diamagnetic ions have no unpaired electrons (4f0 or 4f14).

Ce4+: 4f0; Yb2+: 4f14 both diamagnetic.

Ce3+ 4f1, Eu2+ 4f7, Gd3+ 4f7, Eu3+ 4f6, Pm3+ 4f4, Sm3+ 4f5 are all paramagnetic.

Answer: (1)

NEET (UG) 2024

Keep practising — d- and f-Block Elements

2

Which of the following pairs of ions will have same spin only magnetic moment values within the pair? Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. C and D only
  2. A and D only
  3. A and B only
  4. B and C only
RE-NEET (UG) 2024
3

Which of the following set of ions act as oxidising agents?

  1. Ce4+ and Tb4+
  2. La3+ and Lu3+
  3. Eu2+ and Yb2+
  4. Eu2+ and Tb4+
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4

The UV-visible absorption bands in the spectra of lanthanoid ions are 'X', probably because of the excitation of electrons involving 'Y'. The 'X' and 'Y', respectively, are :

  1. Broad and f orbitals
  2. Narrow and f orbitals
  3. Broad and d and f orbitals
  4. Narrow and d and f orbitals
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5

The oxidation states not shown by Mn in given reaction are : 3MnO42- + 4H+ 2MnO4- + MnO2 + 2H2O Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. D and E only
  2. B and D only
  3. A and B only
  4. B and E only
RE-NEET (UG) 2024
6

The stability of Cu2+ is more than Cu+ salts in aqueous solution due to -

  1. enthalpy of atomization.
  2. hydration energy.
  3. second ionisation enthalpy.
  4. first ionisation enthalpy.
NEET (UG) 2023
7

Which of the following statements are INCORRECT? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. B and D only
  2. C and D only
  3. B and C only
  4. A and E only
NEET (UG) 2023
8

Gadolinium has a low value of third ionisation enthalpy because of

  1. small size
  2. high exchange enthalpy
  3. high electronegativity
  4. high basic character
NEET (UG) 2022
9

In the neutral or faintly alkaline medium, KMnO4 oxidises iodide into iodate. The change in oxidation state of manganese in this reaction is from

  1. +7 to +4
  2. +6 to +4
  3. +7 to +3
  4. +6 to +5
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2022
10

Decrease in size from left to right in actinoid series is greater and gradual than that in lanthanoid series due to

  1. 5f orbitals have greater shielding effect
  2. 4f orbitals are penultimate
  3. 4f orbitals have greater shielding effect
  4. 5f orbitals have poor shielding effect
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
11

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
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