The reading in the ideal voltmeter (V) shown in the given circuit diagram is : [figure]
- 3 V
- 10 V
- 5 V
- 0 V
Answer
(4) 0 V
Solution
the ideal voltmeter draws no current, all 8 cells form one series loop, each aiding the next (+ to −):
Eeq=8 5=40 V, req=8 0.2=1.6
I= Eeqreq= 401.6=25 A
Voltmeter reads the terminal p.d. of the middle cell:
V=E-Ir=5-25 0.2=0 V
Answer: (4)