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Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Previous year questions with solutions · 2025 – 2026

37Questions
25Papers covered
4.42% ↓17.1%Weightage in 2026
’25
’26
Year-wise statistics questions · papers · average per paper · weightage
YearQuestionsPapersAvg / paperWeightage
202621191.14.42% ↓17.1%
202516121.35.33%

34 questions · newest paper first · page 1 of 2

1

The major product of which of the following reaction is not obtained by rearrangement reaction ?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift
2

The total number of aromatic compounds/species from the following is [figure]

  1. 6
  2. 4
  3. 3
  4. 5
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift
3

Shown below is the structure of methyl acetate with three different α, β and γ carbon - oxygen bonds. [figure] The correct order of bond lengths of these bonds is :

  1. α > β > γ
  2. α < β < γ
  3. α = β = γ
  4. α < β = γ
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 6th April Evening Shift
4

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 5th April Morning Shift
5

IUPAC name of the some alkenes are given below. Find out the correct stability order. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. C > A > B > D
  2. C > A > D > B
  3. B > D > A > C
  4. A > B > C > D
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 5th April Evening Shift
6

Identify the correct IUPAC name of hydrocarbon (x) containing three primary carbon atoms and with molar mass 72 g mol-1.

  1. 1, 1 - Dimethylcyclopropane
  2. 2, 2 - Dimethylpropane
  3. 2 - Methylbutane
  4. n-pentane
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 5th April Evening Shift
7

Increasing order of electron withdrawing power of following functional groups is : a. -CN b. -COOH c. -NO2 d. -I

  1. c < b < d < a
  2. c < a < b < d
  3. d < b < a < c
  4. a < b < c < d
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift
8

Consider the following molecules/species : [figure] The correct order of carbon-oxygen double bond length is :

  1. x > y > z
  2. y > z > x
  3. z > x > y
  4. x > z > y
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
9

The descending order of acidity among the following compounds is : [figure] Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. B > D > E > A > C
  2. D > B > E > A > C
  3. C > A > B > D > E
  4. D > E > B > A > C
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
10

The strongest conjugate acid will result from:

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
11

In IUPAC nomenclature, the correct order of decreasing priority of functional group is :

  1. -CONH2, >C=O, -CHO, -NH2, -C C-
  2. -CONH2, -COOCH3, -CHO, -NH2, -OH
  3. -CONH2, -CHO, >C=O, -NH2, -C C-
  4. -CONH2, -CHO, -CN, -NH2, -C C-
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 2nd April Morning Shift
12

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 2nd April Evening Shift
13

CORRECT order of stability for the following is CH2=CH-, CH3-CH2-, CH C-

  1. CH C- > CH3-CH2- > CH2=CH-
  2. CH2=CH- > CH C- > CH3-CH2-
  3. CH C- > CH2=CH- > CH3-CH2-
  4. CH3-CH2- > CH2=CH- > CH C-
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift
14

The cyclic cations having the same number of hyperconjugation are : Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. B and C Only
  2. A and B Only
  3. A and C Only
  4. A, C and D Only
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift
15

Arrange the following alkenes in decreasing order of stability. [figure] Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. III > I > II > IV
  2. III > II > I > IV
  3. I > III > II > IV
  4. I > III > IV > II
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Morning Shift
16

Arrange the following carbanions in the decreasing order of stability. I. p-Br-C6H4- CH2 II. C6H5- CH2 III. p-CH3O-C6H4- CH2 IV. p-CHO-C6H4- CH2 V. p-CH3-C6H4- CH2 Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. I > II > IV > V > III
  2. IV > II > I > III > V
  3. I > IV > II > V > III
  4. IV > I > II > V > III
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Morning Shift
17

Find out the statements which are not true. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A, D & E only
  2. A, C & D only
  3. B & D only
  4. B, D & E only
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Evening Shift
18

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  2. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 23rd January Evening Shift
19

The IUPAC name of the following compound is : [figure]

  1. 2-bromo-5-methylhexylpropanoate
  2. n-propyl-1-bromo-4-methylhexanoate
  3. n-propyl-2-bromo-5-methylheptanoate
  4. 2-bromo-5-methylpropanoate
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Evening Shift
20

From the following, the least stable structure is :

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Morning Shift
21

What is the correct IUPAC name of the compound? [figure]

  1. 1-Ethylcyclopent-2-en-3-ol
  2. 4-Ethylcyclopent-2-en-1-ol
  3. 1-Ethyl-3-hydroxycyclopent-2-ene
  4. 4-Ethyl-1-hydroxycyclopent-2-ene
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift
22

Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name of given organic compound (X)? [figure]

  1. 4-Bromo-3-methylbut-2-ene
  2. 1-Bromo-2-methylbut-2-ene
  3. 3-Bromo-3-methylprop-2-ene
  4. 2-Bromo-2-methylbut-2-ene
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Morning Shift
23

Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  3. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift
24

The IUPAC name of the following compound is: HC C-CH2- OH |CH-CH2-CH=CH2

  1. 4-Hydroxyhept-6-en-1-yne
  2. Hept-1-en-6-yn-4-ol
  3. Hept-6-en-1-yn-4-ol
  4. 4-Hydroxyhept-1-en-6-yne
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
25

In which pairs, the first ion is more stable than the second?

  1. (A) & (B) only
  2. (B) & (D) only
  3. (A) & (C) only
  4. (B) & (C) only
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
26

The correct order of basicity for the following molecules is : [figure]

  1. R > P > Q
  2. P > Q > R
  3. R > Q > P
  4. Q > P > R
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
27

The least acidic compound, among the following is: [figure]

  1. B
  2. D
  3. A
  4. C
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Morning Shift
28

What is the correct IUPAC name of [figure] ?

  1. 3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzoic acid
  2. 2-Hydroxy-3-bromo-5-nitrobenzoic acid
  3. 3-Bromo-4-hydroxy-1-nitrobenzoic acid
  4. 5-Nitro-3-bromo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Evening Shift
29

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  2. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Evening Shift
30

Consider the following compound (X) [figure] The most stable and least stable carbon radicals, respectively, produced by homolytic cleavage of corresponding C-H bond are :

  1. III, II
  2. II, IV
  3. I, IV
  4. II, I
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 2nd April Morning Shift