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Excretory Products and their Elimination · Question 5

NEET (UG) 2024MCQMedium📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Answer

(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are false

Solution

Statement I is false: the descending limb of loop of Henle is permeable to water but almost impermeable to electrolytes (it is the ascending limb that is impermeable to water and permeable to electrolytes).

Statement II is false: the PCT is lined by simple cuboidal brush border epithelium (not columnar), which increases the surface area for reabsorption.

Answer: (2)

NEET (UG) 2024

Keep practising — Excretory Products and their Elimination

2

Choose the correct statement given below regarding juxta medullary nephron.

  1. Juxta medullary nephrons are located in the columns of Bertini.
  2. Renal corpuscle of juxta medullary nephron lies in the outer portion of the renal medulla.
  3. Loop of Henle of juxta medullary nephron runs deep into medulla.
  4. Juxta medullary nephrons outnumber the cortical nephrons.
NEET (UG) 2024
3

Diuresis is prevented by:

  1. Renin from JG cell via switching off the osmoreceptors
  2. ANF from atria of the heart
  3. Aldosterone from adrenal medulla
  4. Vasopressin from Neurohypophysis
RE-NEET (UG) 2024
4

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  1. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
RE-NEET (UG) 2024
5

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  2. A is true but R is false.
  3. A is false but R is true.
  4. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
NEET (UG) 2023
6

Match List I with List II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
  2. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
  3. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  4. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
NEET (UG) 2023
7

Which of the following statements are correct? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. B, C and D only
  2. A, B and E only
  3. C, D and E only
  4. A and B only
NEET (UG) 2023
8

Nitrogenous waste is excreted in the form of pellet or paste by :

  1. Ornithorhynchus
  2. Salamandra
  3. Hippocampus
  4. Pavo
NEET (UG) 2022
9

Select the correct statements. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. A, B and C only
  2. A, B and E only
  3. C, D and E only
  4. B, C and D only
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
10

Presence of which of the following conditions in urine are indicative of Diabetes Mellitus?

  1. Ketonuria and Glycosuria
  2. Uremia and Renal Calculi
  3. Uremia and Ketonuria
  4. Renal calculi and Hyperglycaemia
NEET (UG) 2020
11

Which of the following would help in prevention of diuresis?

  1. Decrease in secretion of renin by JG cells
  2. More water reabsorption due to undersecretion of ADH
  3. Reabsorption of Na+ and water from renal tubules due to aldosterone
  4. Atrial natriuretic factor causes vasoconstriction
NEET (UG) 2020

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