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Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 31st January Evening ShiftNumericalMedium📈 Topic in 17% papers+4
Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Evening Shift)

The distance between charges +q and -q is 2l and between +2q and -2q is 4l. The electrostatic potential at point P at a distance r from center O is - [ qlr2 ] 109 V, where the value of is . (Use 14 0=9 109 Nm2C-2) [figure]

Answer

27

Solution

Two dipoles at O (dipole moment points from - to +):

q pair: p1=q(2l)=2ql towards +x

2q pair: p2=2q(4l)=8ql towards -x

pnet=8ql-2ql=6ql along -x, so angle between p and OP =180 -60 =120

V= kp r2= 9 109 6ql 120 r2

=-27 [ qlr2 ] 109 V

=27

Answer: 27

Keep practising — Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Ques. 2JEE Main 2024, 30 January (Morning Shift)

The electrostatic potential due to an electric dipole at a distance 'r' varies as :

  1. 1r3
  2. 1r
  3. 1r2
  4. r
Ques. 3JEE Main 2024, 30 January (Morning Shift)

A capacitor of capacitance C and potential V has energy E. It is connected to another capacitor of capacitance 2C and potential 2V. Then the loss of energy is x3E, where x is .

Ques. 4JEE Main 2024, 29 January (Morning Shift)

A 16 wire is bent to form a square loop. A 9 V battery with internal resistance 1 is connected across one of its sides. If a 4 capacitor is connected across one of its diagonals, the energy stored by the capacitor will be x2 , where x=

Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 27 January (Morning Shift)

An electric charge 10-6 is placed at origin (0,0) m of X − Y co-ordinate system. Two points P and Q are situated at ( 3, 3) m and ( 6,0) m respectively. The potential difference between the points P and Q will be :

  1. 3 V
  2. 6 V
  3. 0 V
  4. 3 V
Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 27 January (Morning Shift)

The charge accumulated on the capacitor connected in the following circuit is (Given C = 150 ) [figure]

Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 27 January (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  2. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
  3. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  4. (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 27 January (Evening Shift)

The electric potential at the surface of an atomic nucleus (z=50) of radius 9 10-13 cm is 106 V.

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