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Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 6th April Morning ShiftMCQMedium📈 Topic in 8% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Morning Shift)

The electron affinity values are negative for Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. A, B, D and E only
  2. D and E only
  3. A and D only
  4. A, B and C only

Answer

(4) A, B and C only

Solution

Electron affinity = energy released when an electron is added ⇒ it is negative when energy is absorbed

A: Be 2s2 (full) ⇒ e- must enter 2p ⇒ energy absorbed ⇒ A is negative

B: N 2p3 (half-filled, stable) ⇒ energy absorbed ⇒ B is negative

C: O- + e- O2- needs a lot of energy (repulsion by O-) ⇒ overall absorbed ⇒ C is negative

D: Na 3s1 3s2 ⇒ energy released ⇒ D is positive

E: Al 3p1 3p2 ⇒ energy released ⇒ E is positive

∴ A, B and C only

Answer: (4)

Note: The official NTA answer key gives option (2). Our faculty team has re-checked this question and finds option (4) correct, as explained above.

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Ques. 2JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

The statement(s) that are correct about the species O2-, F-, Na+ and Mg2+. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. C and D only
  2. A, C and D only
  3. B, C and D only
  4. A, B, C and D
Ques. 3JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is false
Ques. 4JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Morning Shift)

The correct order of first ionization enthalpy values of the following elements is : Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A < B < D < C < E
  2. C < E < A < B < D
  3. E < C < A < B < D
  4. B < D < C < E < A
Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Morning Shift)

Number of elements from the following that CANNOT form compounds with valencies which match with their respective group valencies is . B, C, N, S, O, F, P, Al, Si

  1. 7
  2. 3
  3. 5
  4. 6
Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Morning Shift)

In case of isoelectronic species the size of F-, Ne and Na+ is affected by :

  1. Nuclear charge (Z)
  2. None of the factors because their size is the same
  3. Electron-electron interaction in the outer orbitals
  4. Principal quantum number (n)
Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Morning Shift)

Among the following oxides of p-block elements, number of oxides having amphoteric nature is . Cl2O7, CO, PbO2, N2O, NO, Al2O3, SiO2, N2O5, SnO2

Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  3. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  4. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Morning Shift)

The correct sequence of electron gain enthalpy of the elements listed below is Choose the most appropriate from the options given below:

  1. A > D > C > B
  2. A > D > B > C
  3. D > C > B > A
  4. C > B > D > A
Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Evening Shift)

Consider the following elements. [figure] Which of the following is/are true about A', B', C' and D' ? Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A only
  2. B, C and D only
  3. A and B only
  4. A, B and D only

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