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Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 5th April Morning ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 19% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

The statement(s) that are correct about the species O2-, F-, Na+ and Mg2+. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. C and D only
  2. A, C and D only
  3. B, C and D only
  4. A, B, C and D

Answer

(2) A, C and D only

Solution

Species: O2- (Z = 8), F- (Z = 9), Na+ (Z = 11), Mg2+ (Z = 12)

A: electrons: O2- 8 + 2, F- 9 + 1, Na+ 11 − 1, Mg2+ 12 − 2 ⇒ all have 10 ⇒ A is correct

B: nuclear charge = Z, different for each ⇒ B is wrong

∵ for isoelectronic ions, radius ∝ 1nuclear charge

⇒ ionic radius: O2- > F- > Na+ > Mg2+ ⇒ C and D are correct

Answer: (2)

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Ques. 2JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is false
Ques. 3JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Morning Shift)

The correct order of first ionization enthalpy values of the following elements is : Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A < B < D < C < E
  2. C < E < A < B < D
  3. E < C < A < B < D
  4. B < D < C < E < A
Ques. 4JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Morning Shift)

Number of elements from the following that CANNOT form compounds with valencies which match with their respective group valencies is . B, C, N, S, O, F, P, Al, Si

  1. 7
  2. 3
  3. 5
  4. 6
Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Morning Shift)

In case of isoelectronic species the size of F-, Ne and Na+ is affected by :

  1. Nuclear charge (Z)
  2. None of the factors because their size is the same
  3. Electron-electron interaction in the outer orbitals
  4. Principal quantum number (n)
Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Morning Shift)

Among the following oxides of p-block elements, number of oxides having amphoteric nature is . Cl2O7, CO, PbO2, N2O, NO, Al2O3, SiO2, N2O5, SnO2

Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  3. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  4. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Morning Shift)

The correct sequence of electron gain enthalpy of the elements listed below is Choose the most appropriate from the options given below:

  1. A > D > C > B
  2. A > D > B > C
  3. D > C > B > A
  4. C > B > D > A
Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Evening Shift)

Consider the following elements. [figure] Which of the following is/are true about A', B', C' and D' ? Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A only
  2. B, C and D only
  3. A and B only
  4. A, B and D only
Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 30 January (Morning Shift)

If IUPAC name of an element is "Unununnium" then the element belongs to nth group of Periodic table. The value of n is .

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