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Plant Kingdom · Question 20

NEET (UG) 2021MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

Gemmae are present in

  1. Some Liverworts
  2. Mosses
  3. Pteridophytes
  4. Some Gymnosperms

Answer

(1) Some Liverworts

Solution

As per NCERT, asexual reproduction in liverworts takes place by fragmentation of thalli or by the formation of specialised structures called gemmae (sing. gemma).

Gemmae are green, multicellular, asexual buds which develop in small receptacles called gemma cups located on the thalli (e.g., Marchantia).

Answer: (1)

NEET (UG) 2021

Keep practising — Plant Kingdom

2

Which of the following algae produce Carrageen?

  1. Blue-green algae
  2. Green algae
  3. Brown algae
  4. Red algae
NEET (UG) 2021
3

Which of the following algae contains mannitol as reserve food material?

  1. Ulothrix
  2. Ectocarpus
  3. Gracilaria
  4. Volvox
NEET (UG) 2021
4

Genera like Selaginella and Salvinia produce two kinds of spores. Such plants are known as :

  1. Heterosporous
  2. Homosorus
  3. Heterosorus
  4. Homosporous
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2021
5

Which of the following pairs is of unicellular algae?

  1. Gelidium and Gracilaria
  2. Anabaena and Volvox
  3. Chlorella and Spirulina
  4. Laminaria and Sargassum
NEET (UG) 2020
6

Floridean starch has structure similar to

  1. Amylopectin and glycogen
  2. Mannitol and algin
  3. Laminarin and cellulose
  4. Starch and cellulose
NEET (UG) 2020
7

Strobili or cones are found in

  1. Pteris
  2. Marchantia
  3. Equisetum
  4. Salvinia
NEET (UG) 2020
8

From evolutionary point of view, retention of the female gametophyte with developing young embryo on the parent sporophyte for some time, is first observed in:

  1. Pteridophytes
  2. Mosses
  3. Liverworts
  4. Gymnosperms
NEET (UG) 2019
9

Pinus seed cannot germinate and establish without fungal association. This is because :

  1. it has very hard seed coat
  2. its seeds contain inhibitors that prevent germination
  3. its embryo is immature
  4. it has obligate association with mycorrhizae
NEET (UG) 2019
10

Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. Selaginella is heterosporous, while Salvinia is homosporous.
  2. Stems are usually unbranched in both Cycas and Cedrus
  3. Ovules are not enclosed by ovary wall in gymnosperms
  4. Horsetails are gymnosperms
NEET 2018
11

Which one is wrongly matched?

  1. Biflagellate zoospores – Brown algae
  2. Uniflagellate gametes – Polysiphonia
  3. Unicellular organism – Chlorella
  4. Gemma cups – Marchantia
NEET 2018

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