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Plant Kingdom · Question 19

NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)MCQMedium📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
1

Read the following statements and identify the characters related to the alga shown in the diagram : [Figure] Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. C, D and E only
  2. A and B only
  3. A, B and C only
  4. A, C and D only

Answer

(3) A, B and C only

Solution

The alga shown, with a main axis bearing whorls of branches at the nodes, is Chara.

A: Chara is a green alga, a member of Chlorophyceae ⇒ correct.

B: Green algae store food in the form of starch ⇒ correct.

C: Chara bears both the female sex organ (oogonium) and the male sex organ (antheridium) on the same plant (oogamous reproduction) ⇒ correct.

D: Laminarin or mannitol is the reserve food of brown algae (Phaeophyceae) ⇒ incorrect.

E: Chlorophyll a, c and fucoxanthin are the pigments of brown algae; green algae have chlorophyll a and b ⇒ incorrect.

∴ A, B and C only.

Answer: (3)

NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

Keep practising — Plant Kingdom

2

Gemmae are present in

  1. Some Liverworts
  2. Mosses
  3. Pteridophytes
  4. Some Gymnosperms
NEET (UG) 2021
3

Which of the following algae produce Carrageen?

  1. Blue-green algae
  2. Green algae
  3. Brown algae
  4. Red algae
NEET (UG) 2021
4

Which of the following algae contains mannitol as reserve food material?

  1. Ulothrix
  2. Ectocarpus
  3. Gracilaria
  4. Volvox
NEET (UG) 2021
5

Genera like Selaginella and Salvinia produce two kinds of spores. Such plants are known as :

  1. Heterosporous
  2. Homosorus
  3. Heterosorus
  4. Homosporous
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2021
6

Which of the following pairs is of unicellular algae?

  1. Gelidium and Gracilaria
  2. Anabaena and Volvox
  3. Chlorella and Spirulina
  4. Laminaria and Sargassum
NEET (UG) 2020
7

Floridean starch has structure similar to

  1. Amylopectin and glycogen
  2. Mannitol and algin
  3. Laminarin and cellulose
  4. Starch and cellulose
NEET (UG) 2020
8

Strobili or cones are found in

  1. Pteris
  2. Marchantia
  3. Equisetum
  4. Salvinia
NEET (UG) 2020
9

From evolutionary point of view, retention of the female gametophyte with developing young embryo on the parent sporophyte for some time, is first observed in:

  1. Pteridophytes
  2. Mosses
  3. Liverworts
  4. Gymnosperms
NEET (UG) 2019
10

Pinus seed cannot germinate and establish without fungal association. This is because :

  1. it has very hard seed coat
  2. its seeds contain inhibitors that prevent germination
  3. its embryo is immature
  4. it has obligate association with mycorrhizae
NEET (UG) 2019
11

Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. Selaginella is heterosporous, while Salvinia is homosporous.
  2. Stems are usually unbranched in both Cycas and Cedrus
  3. Ovules are not enclosed by ovary wall in gymnosperms
  4. Horsetails are gymnosperms
NEET 2018

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