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System of Particles and Rotational Motion

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 27th January Evening ShiftNumericalMedium📈 Topic in 28% papers+4
Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 27 January (Evening Shift)

A ring and a solid sphere roll down the same inclined plane without slipping. They start from rest. The radii of both bodies are identical and the ratio of their kinetic energies is 7x, where x is .

Answer

7

Solution

In rolling without slipping the friction does no work mechanical energy is conserved.

Both start from rest at the same height, the loss of potential energy mgh appears fully as kinetic energy (translational + rotational) for each body.

Kring=Ksphere=mgh

KringKsphere=1= 7x x=7

Answer: 7

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Ques. 2JEE Main 2026, 8 April (Evening Shift)

A solid cylinder having radius R and length L is slipping on a rough horizontal plane. At time t=0 the cylinder has a translational velocity v0=49 m/s, perpendicular to its axis and a rotational velocity v0/4R about the centre. The time taken by the cylinder to start rolling is seconds. (coefficient of kinetic friction K=0.25 and g=9.8 m/s2)

  1. 15
  2. 5
  3. 10
  4. 7.5
Ques. 3JEE Main 2026, 6 April (Morning Shift)

A solid sphere of radius 4 cm and mass 5 kg is rotating (rotation axis is passing through the centre of the sphere) with an angular velocity of 1200 rpm. It is brought to rest in 10 s by applying a constant torque. The torque applied and the number of rotations it made before it comes to rest are and respectively.

  1. 0.128 Nm, 100
  2. 0.0128 Nm, 50
  3. 0.128 Nm, 50
  4. 0.0128 Nm, 100
Ques. 4JEE Main 2026, 6 April (Morning Shift)

The position of center of mass of three masses 2 kg, 3 kg and 15 kg placed with respect to mid point (p) of normal bisector, as shown in the figure is . [figure]

  1. ( 34, 1.25 )
  2. ( 34, 1.0 )
  3. (0, 0)
  4. (1.25, 0)
Ques. 5JEE Main 2026, 6 April (Evening Shift)

A solid sphere (A) of mass 5m and a spherical shell (B) of mass m, both having same radius, are placed on a rough surface. When a force of same magnitude is applied tangentially at the highest points of A and B, they start rolling without slipping with an acceleration of aA and aB, respectively. The ratio of aA and aB is .

  1. 5 : 21
  2. 6 : 10
  3. 21 : 25
  4. 1 : 5
Ques. 6JEE Main 2026, 6 April (Evening Shift)

Two identical bodies A and B of equal masses have initial velocities v1=4 i m/s and v2=4 j m/s respectively. The body A has acceleration a1=6 i+6 j m/s2 while the acceleration of the other body B is zero. The centre of mass of the two bodies moves in path.

  1. circular
  2. parabolic
  3. straight line
  4. elliptical
Ques. 7JEE Main 2026, 5 April (Evening Shift)

A wheel initially at rest is subjected to a uniform angular acceleration about its axis. In the first 2 s it rotates through an angle 1 and in the next 2 s it rotates through an angle 2. The ratio 2 1 is .

  1. 6
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 13
Ques. 8JEE Main 2026, 5 April (Evening Shift)

An object of uniform density rolls up the curved path with the initial velocity v0 as shown in the figure. If the maximum height attained by an object is 7v0210g (g = acceleration due to gravity), the object is a . [figure]

  1. solid cylinder
  2. ring
  3. disc
  4. solid sphere
Ques. 9JEE Main 2026, 4 April (Morning Shift)

A solid sphere of mass M and radius R is divided into two unequal parts. The smaller part having mass M/8 is converted into a sphere of radius r and the larger part is converted into a circular disc of thickness t and radius 2R. If I1 is moment of inertia of a sphere having radius r about an axis through its centre and I2 is the moment of inertia of a disc about its diameter, the ratio of their moment of inertia I2/I1= .

  1. 35
  2. 70
  3. 140
  4. 210
Ques. 10JEE Main 2026, 2 April (Morning Shift)

The position of an object having mass 0.1 kg as a function of time t is given as r= (10t2 i+5t3 j ) m. At t=1 s, which of the following statements are correct? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A, B and C only
  2. B, C and D only
  3. A, C and D only
  4. A, B and D only
Ques. 11JEE Main 2026, 2 April (Morning Shift)

A particle is rotating in a circular path and at any instant its motion can be described as = 5t440- t33. The angular acceleration of the particle after 10 seconds is rad/s2.

  1. 150
  2. 120
  3. 130
  4. 170

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