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System of Particles and Rotational Motion · Question 64

AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
1

Two particles which are initially at rest, move towards each other under the action of their internal attraction. If their speeds are v and 2v at any instant, then the speed of centre of mass of the system will be :

  1. 2v
  2. zero
  3. 1.5 v
  4. v

Answer

(2) zero

Solution

Only internal forces act, so the net external force is zero:

M acm = Fext = 0

vcm = constant

Initially both particles are at rest, so vcm = 0, and it stays zero at every instant.

Answer: (2)

AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

Keep practising — System of Particles and Rotational Motion

2

A thin circular ring of mass M and radius R is rotating in a horizontal plane about an axis vertical to its plane with a constant angular velocity . If two objects each of mass m be attached gently to the opposite ends of a diameter of the ring, the ring will then rotate with an angular velocity

  1. MM+2m
  2. (M+2m)M
  3. MM+m
  4. (M-2m)M+2m
AIPMT 2009
3

If F is the force acting on a particle having position vector r and be the torque of this force about the origin, then

  1. r > 0 and F < 0
  2. r = 0 and F = 0
  3. r = 0 and F 0
  4. r 0 and F = 0
AIPMT 2009
4

Four identical thin rods each of mass M and length l, form a square frame. Moment of inertia of this frame about an axis through the centre of the square and perpendicular to its plane is

  1. 23Ml2
  2. 133Ml2
  3. 13Ml2
  4. 43Ml2
AIPMT 2009
5

Two bodies of mass 1 kg and 3 kg have position vectors i + 2 j + k and -3 i - 2 j + k, respectively. The centre of mass of this system has a position vector :

  1. -2 i - j + k
  2. 2 i - j - 2 k
  3. - i + j + k
  4. -2 i + 2 k
AIPMT 2009
6

A thin rod of length L and mass M is bent at its midpoint into two halves so that the angle between them is 90 . The moment of inertia of the bent rod about an axis passing through the bending point and perpendicular to the plane defined by the two halves of the rod is

  1. ML26
  2. 2 ML224
  3. ML224
  4. ML212
AIPMT 2008
7

The ratio of the radii of gyration of a circular disc to that of a circular ring, each of same mass and radius, around their respective axes is

  1. 2 : 1
  2. 2 : 3
  3. 3 : 2
  4. 1 : 2
AIPMT 2008
8

A particle of mass m moves in the XY plane with a velocity v along the straight line AB. If the angular momentum of the particle with respect to origin O is LA when it is at A and LB when it is at B, then [figure]

  1. LA = LB
  2. the relationship between LA and LB depends upon the slope of the line AB
  3. LA < LB
  4. LA > LB
AIPMT 2007
9

A uniform rod AB of length l and mass m is free to rotate about point A. The rod is released from rest in the horizontal position. Given that the moment of inertia of the rod about A is ml23, the initial angular acceleration of the rod will be [figure]

  1. mgl2
  2. 32gl
  3. 3g2l
  4. 2g3l
AIPMT 2007
10

A wheel has angular acceleration of 3.0 rad/sec2 and an initial angular speed of 2.00 rad/sec. In a time of 2 sec it has rotated through an angle (in radian) of

  1. 10
  2. 12
  3. 4
  4. 6
AIPMT 2007
11

A uniform rod AB of length l and mass m is free to rotate about point A. The rod is released from rest in the horizontal position. Given that the moment of inertia of the rod about A is ml23, the initial angular acceleration of the rod will be

  1. mgl2
  2. 32gl
  3. 3g2l
  4. 2g3l
AIPMT 2006

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