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Chemical Kinetics · Question 13

RE-NEET (UG) 2024MCQMedium📈 Topic in 62% papers+4−1
1

Rate constants of a reaction at 500 K and 700 K are 0.04 s-1 and 0.14 s-1, respectively; then, activation energy of the reaction is : (Given: 3.5 = 0.5441, R = 8.31 J K-1 mol-1)

  1. 182310 J
  2. 18500 J
  3. 18219 J
  4. 18030 J

Answer

(3) 18219 J

Solution

k2k1 = Ea2.303R ( T2 - T1T1 T2 )

k2k1 = 0.140.04 = 3.5

0.5441 = Ea2.303 8.31 200500 700

Ea = 0.5441 2.303 8.31 1750

1.822 104 J

Ea 18219 J (nearest option)

Answer: (3)

RE-NEET (UG) 2024

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2

For a certain reaction, the rate = k[A]2[B], when the initial concentration of A is tripled keeping concentration of B constant, the initial rate would

  1. increase by a factor of six
  2. increase by a factor of nine
  3. increase by a factor of three
  4. decrease by a factor of nine
NEET (UG) 2023
3

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  2. A is true but R is false.
  3. A is false but R is true.
  4. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
NEET (UG) 2023
4

The given graph is a representation of kinetics of a reaction [figure] The y and x axes for zero and first order reactions, respectively are

  1. zero order (y = concentration and x = time), first order (y = t1/2 and x = concentration)
  2. zero order (y = concentration and x = time), first order (y = rate constant and x = concentration)
  3. zero order (y = rate and x = concentration), first order (y = t1/2 and x = concentration)
  4. zero order (y = rate and x = concentration), first order (y = rate and x = t1/2)
NEET (UG) 2022
5

For a first order reaction A Products, initial concentration of A is 0.1 M, which becomes 0.001 M after 5 minutes. Rate constant for the reaction in min-1 is

  1. 1.3818
  2. 0.9212
  3. 0.4606
  4. 0.2303
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6

The half life of a first order reaction is 2000 years. If the concentration after 8000 years is 0.02 M, then the initial concentration was :

  1. 0.04 M
  2. 0.16 M
  3. 0.32 M
  4. 0.08 M
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
7

For a chemical reaction 4A + 3B 6C + 9D Rate of formation of C is 6 10-2 mol L-1 s-1 and rate of disappearance of A is 4 10-2 mol L-1 s-1. The rate of reaction and amount of B consumed in interval of 10 seconds, respectively will be :

  1. 10 10-2 mol L-1 s-1 and 30 10-2 mol L-1
  2. 1 10-2 mol L-1 s-1 and 30 10-2 mol L-1
  3. 10 10-2 mol L-1 s-1 and 10 10-2 mol L-1
  4. 1 10-2 mol L-1 s-1 and 10 10-2 mol L-1
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8

For a reaction, A B, enthalpy of reaction is -4.2 kJ mol-1 and enthalpy of activation is 9.6 kJ mol-1. The correct potential energy profile for the reaction is shown in option.

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
NEET (UG) 2021
9

The slope of Arrhenius plot ( ln k v/s 1T ) of first order reaction is -5 103 K. The value of Ea of the reaction is. Choose the correct option for your answer. [Given R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1]

  1. -83 kJ mol-1
  2. 41.5 kJ mol-1
  3. 83.0 kJ mol-1
  4. 166 kJ mol-1
NEET (UG) 2021
10

An increase in the concentration of the reactants of a reaction leads to change in :

  1. heat of reaction
  2. threshold energy
  3. collision frequency
  4. activation energy
NEET (UG) 2020
11

The rate constant for a first order reaction is 4.606 10-3 s-1. The time required to reduce 2.0 g of the reactant to 0.2 g is :

  1. 200 s
  2. 500 s
  3. 1000 s
  4. 100 s
NEET (UG) 2020

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