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Morphology of Flowering Plants · Question 50

AIPMT 2015MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
1

Roots play insignificant role in absorption of water in

  1. pea
  2. wheat
  3. sunflower
  4. Pistia.

Answer

(4) Pistia.

Solution

Pistia (water lettuce) is a free-floating hydrophyte; water is absorbed through the whole surface of the plant body which is in contact with water.

⇒ Its roots are poorly developed and mainly help in balancing (keeping the plant afloat); they play an insignificant role in water absorption.

∵ Pea, wheat and sunflower are land plants (mesophytes), they absorb water mainly by roots.

Answer: (4)

AIPMT 2015

Keep practising — Morphology of Flowering Plants

2

Perigynous flowers are found in

  1. China rose
  2. rose
  3. guava
  4. cucumber.
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
3

Keel is the characteristic feature of flower of

  1. Aloe
  2. tomato
  3. tulip
  4. Indigofera.
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
4

Leaves become modified into spines in

  1. onion
  2. silk cotton
  3. Opuntia
  4. pea
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
5

[figure] is the floral formula of

  1. Petunia
  2. Brassica
  3. Allium
  4. Sesbania.
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
6

The hilum is a scar on the

  1. seed, where funicle was attached
  2. fruit, where style was present
  3. fruit, where it was attached to pedicel
  4. seed, where micropyle was present
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
7

Placenta and pericarp are both edible portions in

  1. apple
  2. banana
  3. tomato
  4. potato
AIPMT 2014
8

When the margins of sepals or petals overlap one another without any particular direction, the condition is termed as

  1. vexillary
  2. imbricate
  3. twisted
  4. valvate.
AIPMT 2014
9

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. The seed in grasses is not endospermic.
  2. Mango is a parthenocarpic fruit.
  3. A proteinaceous aleurone layer is present in maize grain.
  4. A sterile pistil is called a staminode.
AIPMT 2014
10

An example of edible underground stem is

  1. carrot
  2. groundnut
  3. sweet potato
  4. potato.
AIPMT 2014
11

An aggregate fruit is one which develops from

  1. multicarpellary syncarpous gynoecium
  2. multicarpellary apocarpous gynoecium
  3. complete inflorescence
  4. multicarpellary superior ovary.
AIPMT 2014

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