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Morphology of Flowering Plants · Question 51

AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 62% papers+4−1
1

Perigynous flowers are found in

  1. China rose
  2. rose
  3. guava
  4. cucumber.

Answer

(2) rose

Solution

As per NCERT, if the gynoecium is situated in the centre and other parts of the flower are located on the rim of the thalamus almost at the same level, it is called perigynous; the ovary is half inferior, e.g. plum, rose, peach.

⇒ China rose: hypogynous (superior ovary).

⇒ Guava and cucumber: epigynous (inferior ovary).

∴ Perigynous flowers are found in rose.

Answer: (2)

AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Keep practising — Morphology of Flowering Plants

2

Keel is the characteristic feature of flower of

  1. Aloe
  2. tomato
  3. tulip
  4. Indigofera.
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
3

Leaves become modified into spines in

  1. onion
  2. silk cotton
  3. Opuntia
  4. pea
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
4

[figure] is the floral formula of

  1. Petunia
  2. Brassica
  3. Allium
  4. Sesbania.
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
5

The hilum is a scar on the

  1. seed, where funicle was attached
  2. fruit, where style was present
  3. fruit, where it was attached to pedicel
  4. seed, where micropyle was present
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
6

Placenta and pericarp are both edible portions in

  1. apple
  2. banana
  3. tomato
  4. potato
AIPMT 2014
7

When the margins of sepals or petals overlap one another without any particular direction, the condition is termed as

  1. vexillary
  2. imbricate
  3. twisted
  4. valvate.
AIPMT 2014
8

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. The seed in grasses is not endospermic.
  2. Mango is a parthenocarpic fruit.
  3. A proteinaceous aleurone layer is present in maize grain.
  4. A sterile pistil is called a staminode.
AIPMT 2014
9

An example of edible underground stem is

  1. carrot
  2. groundnut
  3. sweet potato
  4. potato.
AIPMT 2014
10

An aggregate fruit is one which develops from

  1. multicarpellary syncarpous gynoecium
  2. multicarpellary apocarpous gynoecium
  3. complete inflorescence
  4. multicarpellary superior ovary.
AIPMT 2014
11

Among bitter gourd, mustard, brinjal, pumpkin, china rose, lupin, cucumber, sunhemp, gram, guava, bean, chilli, plum, petunia, tomato, rose, Withania, potato, onion, aloe and tulip how many plants have hypogynous flower?

  1. Fifteen
  2. Eighteen
  3. Six
  4. Ten
NEET 2013

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