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Structure of Atom · Question 46

AIPMT 2008MCQMedium📈 Topic in 0% papers+4−1
1

If uncertainty in position and momentum are equal, then uncertainty in velocity is

  1. 1m h
  2. h
  3. 12m h
  4. h2

Answer

(3) 12m h

Solution

As per NCERT, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle: h4

Given =

⇒ ( )2 = h4

⇒ = h4 = 12 h

∵ = m

∴ = 12m h

Answer: (3)

AIPMT 2008

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2

The measurement of the electron position is associated with an uncertainty in momentum, which is equal to 1 10-18 g cm s-1. The uncertainty in electron velocity is (mass of an electron is 9 10-28 g)

  1. 1 105 cm s-1
  2. 1 1011 cm s-1
  3. 1 109 cm s-1
  4. 1 106 cm s-1
AIPMT 2008
3

Consider the following sets of quantum numbers: array|c|c|c|c|c| & n & l & m & s \ (i) & 3 & 0 & 0 & +1/2 \ (ii) & 2 & 2 & 1 & +1/2 \ (iii) & 4 & 3 & -2 & -1/2 \ (iv) & 1 & 0 & -1 & -1/2 \ (v) & 3 & 2 & 3 & +1/2 \ array Which of the following sets of quantum numbers are not possible?

  1. (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
  2. (ii), (iv) and (v)
  3. (i) and (iii)
  4. (ii), (iii) and (iv)
AIPMT 2007
4

The orientation of an atomic orbital is governed by

  1. principal quantum number
  2. azimuthal quantum number
  3. spin quantum number
  4. magnetic quantum number.
AIPMT 2006
5

Given : The mass of electron is 9.11 10-31 kg, Planck constant is 6.626 10-34 J s, the uncertainty involved in the measurement of velocity within a distance of 0.1 A is

  1. 5.79 105 m s-1
  2. 5.79 106 m s-1
  3. 5.79 107 m s-1
  4. 5.79 108 m s-1
AIPMT 2006
6

The energy of second Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom is -328 kJ mol-1; hence the energy of fourth Bohr orbit would be

  1. -41 kJ mol-1
  2. -82 kJ mol-1
  3. -164 kJ mol-1
  4. -1312 kJ mol-1
AIPMT 2005
7

The frequency of radiation emitted when the electron falls from n = 4 to n = 1 in hydrogen atom will be (Given ionization energy of H = 2.18 10-18 J atom-1 and h = 6.625 10-34 J s)

  1. 1.54 1015 s-1
  2. 1.03 1015 s-1
  3. 3.08 1015 s-1
  4. 2.00 1015 s-1
AIPMT 2004
8

The radioactive isotope 6027Co which is used in the treatment of cancer can be made by (n, p) reaction. For this reaction the target nucleus is

  1. 5928Ni
  2. 5927Co
  3. 6028Ni
  4. 6027Co
AIPMT 2004
9

The value of Planck's constant is 6.63 10-34 J s. The velocity of light is 3.0 108 m s-1. Which value is closest to the wavelength in nanometers of a quantum of light with frequency of 8 1015 s-1 ?

  1. 2 10-25
  2. 5 10-18
  3. 4 101
  4. 3 107
AIPMT 2003
10

In hydrogen atom, energy of first excited state is -3.4 eV. Then find out K.E. of same orbit of hydrogen atom

  1. +3.4 eV
  2. +6.8 eV
  3. -13.6 eV
  4. +13.6 eV
AIPMT 2002
11

23592U, nucleus absorbs a neutron and disintegrates into 13954Xe, 9438Sr and x so, what will be product x?

  1. 3-neutrons
  2. 2-neutrons
  3. -particle
  4. -particle
AIPMT 2002

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