Let y=y(x) be the solution of the differential equation dydx=2x(x+y)3-x(x+y)-1, y(0)=1. Then, ( 1 2+y ( 1 2 ) )2 equals :
- 44+ e
- 33- e
- 21+ e
- 12- e
Answer
(4) 12- e
Solution
Put x+y=t dydx= dtdx-1
dtdx=2xt3-xt=xt(2t2-1)
( 2t2t2-1- 1t )dt= x dx
12 e | 2t2-1t2 |= x22+c
x=0, t=1 c=0 2- 1t2=ex2 t2= 12-ex2
At x= 1 2: (x+y)2= 12- e
Answer: (4)