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Surface Chemistry · Question 15

AIPMT 2014MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

Which property of colloids is not dependent on the charge on colloidal particles?

  1. Coagulation
  2. Electrophoresis
  3. Electro-osmosis
  4. Tyndall effect

Answer

(4) Tyndall effect

Solution

⇒ Coagulation: the charge on colloidal particles is neutralised by oppositely charged ions — depends on charge.

⇒ Electrophoresis: movement of charged colloidal particles towards an electrode under an electric field — depends on charge.

⇒ Electro-osmosis: movement of the dispersion medium when the movement of charged particles is prevented — depends on charge.

⇒ As per NCERT, the Tyndall effect is due to the fact that colloidal particles scatter light in all directions — an optical property that depends only on the size of the particles.

∴ The Tyndall effect does not depend on the charge on colloidal particles.

Answer: (4)

Out of syllabusAIPMT 2014

Keep practising — Surface Chemistry

2

In Freundlich adsorption isotherm, the value of 1n is

  1. between 0 and 1 in all cases
  2. between 2 and 4 in all cases
  3. 1 in case of physical adsorption
  4. 1 in case of chemisorption.
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
3

Which one of the following statements is incorrect about enzyme catalysis?

  1. Enzymes are mostly proteinous in nature.
  2. Enzyme action is specific.
  3. Enzymes are denatured by ultraviolet rays and at high temperature.
  4. Enzymes are least reactive at optimum temperature.
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
4

The protecting power of lyophilic colloidal sol is expressed in terms of

  1. coagulation value
  2. gold number
  3. critical micelle concentration
  4. oxidation number
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
5

If x is amount of adsorbate and m is amount of adsorbent, which of the following relations is not related to adsorption process?

  1. x/m = f(p) at constant T
  2. x/m = f(T) at constant p
  3. p = f(T) at constant (x/m)
  4. xm = p T
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2011 (Prelims)
6

The Langmuir adsorption isotherm is deduced using the assumption

  1. the adsorption sites are equivalent in their ability to adsorb the particles
  2. the heat of adsorption varies with coverage
  3. the adsorbed molecules interact with each other
  4. the adsorption takes place in multilayers
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2007
7

A plot of (x/m) versus p for the adsorption of a gas on a solid gives a straight line with slope equal to

  1. K
  2. - K
  3. n
  4. 1/n
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2006
8

Which one of the following forms micelles in aqueous solution above certain concentration?

  1. Dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride
  2. Glucose
  3. Urea
  4. Pyridinium chloride
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2005
9

Which of the following forms cationic micelles above certain concentration?

  1. Sodium dodecyl sulphate
  2. Sodium acetate
  3. Urea
  4. Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide.
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2004
10

According to the adsorption theory of catalysis, the speed of the reaction increases because

  1. the concentration of reactant molecules at the active centres of the catalyst becomes high due to adsorption
  2. in the process of adsorption, the activation energy of the molecules becomes large
  3. adsorption produces heat which increases the speed of the reaction
  4. adsorption lowers the activation energy of the reaction.
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2003
11

Position of non-polar and polar part in micelle

  1. polar at outer surface but non-polar at inner surface
  2. polar at inner surface but non-polar at outer surface
  3. distributed over all the surface
  4. are present in the surface only
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2002

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