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Laws of Motion · Question 13

NEET (UG) 2022MCQMedium📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

A shell of mass m is at rest initially. It explodes into three fragments having mass in the ratio 2 : 2 : 1. If the fragments having equal mass fly off along mutually perpendicular directions with speed v, the speed of the third (lighter) fragment is :

  1. v
  2. 2v
  3. 2 2v
  4. 3 2v

Answer

(3) 2 2v

Solution

Masses: 2m5, 2m5 and m5

Momentum of each equal fragment = 2m5v, at right angles to each other.

Resultant = 2 2m5v = 2 2 mv5

By conservation of momentum (initial momentum zero):

m5v' = 2 2 mv5

v' = 2 2v

Answer: (3)

NEET (UG) 2022

Keep practising — Laws of Motion

2

The distance covered by a body of mass 5 g having linear momentum 0.3 kg m/s in 5 s is :

  1. 0.3 m
  2. 300 m
  3. 30 m
  4. 3 m
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
3

In the diagram shown, the normal reaction force between 2 kg and 1 kg is (Consider the surface, to be smooth) : (Given g = 10 m s-2) [figure]

  1. 10 N
  2. 25 N
  3. 39 N
  4. 6 N
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
4

A ball of mass 0.15 kg is dropped from a height 10 m, strikes the ground and rebounds to the same height. The magnitude of impulse imparted to the ball is (g = 10 m/s2) nearly :

  1. 1.4 kg m/s
  2. 0 kg m/s
  3. 4.2 kg m/s
  4. 2.1 kg m/s
NEET (UG) 2021
5

Two bodies of mass 4 kg and 6 kg are tied to the ends of a massless string. The string passes over a pulley which is frictionless (see figure). The acceleration of the system in terms of acceleration due to gravity (g) is : [figure]

  1. g/2
  2. g/5
  3. g/10
  4. g
NEET (UG) 2020
6

A block of mass 10 kg is in contact against the inner wall of a hollow cylindrical drum of radius 1 m. The coefficient of friction between the block and the inner wall of the cylinder is 0.1. The minimum angular velocity needed for the cylinder to keep the block stationary when the cylinder is vertical and rotating about its axis, will be : (g = 10 m/s2)

  1. 102 rad/s
  2. 10 rad/s
  3. 10 rad/s
  4. 10 rad/s
NEET (UG) 2019
7

A particle moving with velocity V is acted by three forces shown by the vector triangle PQR. The velocity of the particle will : [figure]

  1. remain constant
  2. increase
  3. decrease
  4. change according to the smallest force QR
NEET (UG) 2019
8

Which one of the following statements is incorrect?

  1. Rolling friction is smaller than sliding friction.
  2. Limiting value of static friction is directly proportional to normal reaction.
  3. Frictional force opposes the relative motion.
  4. Coefficient of sliding friction has dimensions of length.
NEET 2018
9

A block of mass m is placed on a smooth inclined wedge ABC of inclination as shown in the figure. The wedge is given an acceleration 'a' towards the right. The relation between a and for the block to remain stationary on the wedge is [figure]

  1. a = gcosec
  2. a = g
  3. a = g
  4. a = g
NEET 2018
10

One end of string of length l is connected to a particle of mass 'm' and the other end is connected to a small peg on a smooth horizontal table. If the particle moves in circle with speed 'v', the net force on the particle (directed towards centre) will be (T represents the tension in the string)

  1. T + mv2l
  2. T - mv2l
  3. zero
  4. T
NEET 2017
11

Two blocks A and B of masses 3m and m respectively are connected by a massless and inextensible string. The whole system is suspended by a massless spring as shown in figure. The magnitudes of acceleration of A and B immediately after the string is cut, are respectively [figure]

  1. g3, g
  2. g, g
  3. g3, g3
  4. g, g3
NEET 2017

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