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Principles Related to Practical Chemistry · Question 24

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Evening ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 29% papers+4−1
1

In the Group analysis of cations, Ba2+ & Ca2+ are precipitated respectively as

  1. sulphide & sulphide
  2. hydroxide & carbonate
  3. chromate & sulphide
  4. carbonate & carbonate

Answer

(4) carbonate & carbonate

Solution

Ba2+ and Ca2+ are Group V cations.

Group reagent: (NH4)2CO3 in the presence of NH4Cl and NH4OH.

Ba2+ + CO32- BaCO3 (white)

Ca2+ + CO32- CaCO3 (white)

both are precipitated as carbonates.

Answer: (4)

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Evening Shift

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2

0.25 g of an organic compound "A" containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen was analysed using the combustion method. There was an increase in mass of CaCl2 tube and potash tube at the end of the experiment. The amount was found to be 0.15 g and 0.1837 g, respectively. The percentage of oxygen in compound A is %. (Nearest integer) (Given: molar mass in g mol-1 H : 1, C : 12, O : 16)

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Evening Shift
3

Match List - I with List - II.

  1. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
  2. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  3. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  4. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 23rd January Morning Shift
4

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  2. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 23rd January Morning Shift
5

In Carius method 0.2425 g of an organic compound gave 0.5253 g silver chloride. The percentage of chlorine in the organic compound is

  1. 87.65%
  2. 53.58%
  3. 37.57%
  4. 34.79%
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 23rd January Evening Shift
6

Sodium fusion extract of an organic compound (Y) with CHCl3 and chlorine water gives violet color to the CHCl3 layer. 0.15 g of (Y) gave 0.12 g of the silver halide precipitate in Carius method. Percentage of halogen in the compound (Y) is . (Nearest integer) (Given : molar mass g mol-1 C : 12, H : 1, Cl : 35.5, Br : 80, I : 127)

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Morning Shift
7

Identify the correct statements : Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. D and E Only
  2. A, B and E Only
  3. A, B, C and E Only
  4. A, B and C Only
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Evening Shift
8

When 1 g of compound (X) is subjected to Kjeldahl's method for estimation of nitrogen, 15 mL 1 M H2SO4 was neutralized by ammonia evolved. The percentage of nitrogen in compound (X) is :

  1. 0.21
  2. 21
  3. 42
  4. 0.42
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Evening Shift
9

Consider the following reactions. (Hot solution)PbCl2 + K2CrO4 A + 2KCl A + NaOH B + Na2CrO4 PbSO4 + 4CH3COONH4 (NH4)2SO4 + X In the above reactions, A, B and X are respectively.

  1. Na2[Pb(OH)2], PbCrO4 and [Pb(NH3)4]SO4
  2. Na2[Pb(OH)2], PbCrO4 and (NH4)2[Pb(CH3COO)4]
  3. PbCrO4, Na2[Pb(OH)4] and (NH4)2[Pb(CH3COO)4]
  4. PbCrO4, Na2[Pb(OH)4] and [Pb(NH3)4]SO4
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Morning Shift
10

In Carius method, 0.75 g of an organic compound gave 1.2 g of barium sulphate, find percentage of sulphur (molar mass 32 g mol-1). Molar mass of barium sulphate is 233 g mol-1.

  1. 4.55%
  2. 16.48%
  3. 10.30%
  4. 21.97%
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Morning Shift
11

On heating a mixture of common salt and K2Cr2O7 in equal amount along with concentrated H2SO4 in a test tube, a gas is evolved. Formula of the gas evolved and oxidation state of the central metal atom in the gas respectively are:

  1. Cr2O2Cl2 and +3
  2. Cr2O2Cl2 and +6
  3. CrO2Cl2 and +6
  4. CrO2Cl2 and +5
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Evening Shift

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