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Structure of Atom · Question 2

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1

Match List-I with List-II :

  1. A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
  2. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  3. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
  4. A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I

Answer

(1) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I

Solution

l = 0, 1, 2, 3 correspond to s, p, d, f subshells; the orbital is written as (n)(letter of l).

A. n = 2, l = 1 ⇒ 2p → II

B. n = 4, l = 0 ⇒ 4s → III

C. n = 5, l = 3 ⇒ 5f → IV

D. n = 3, l = 2 ⇒ 3d → I

∴ A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I

Answer: (1)

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2

Consider the following schematic plots of orbital wavefunction ( r) against distance (r) from the nucleus. [figure] The figure representing two radial nodes in the orbital is

  1. D
  2. A
  3. B
  4. C
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3

The ratio of the wavelengths of the light absorbed by a Hydrogen atom when it undergoes n = 2 n = 3 and n = 4 n = 6 transitions, respectively, is

  1. 19
  2. 14
  3. 136
  4. 116
NEET (UG) 2025
4

Energy and radius of first Bohr orbit of He+ and Li2+ are [Given RH = 2.18 10-18 J, a0 = 52.9 pm]

  1. En (Li2+ ) = -19.62 10-16 J; rn (Li2+ ) = 17.6 pm En (He+ ) = -8.72 10-16 J; rn (He+ ) = 26.4 pm
  2. En (Li2+ ) = -8.72 10-16 J; rn (Li2+ ) = 17.6 pm En (He+ ) = -19.62 10-16 J; rn (He+ ) = 17.6 pm
  3. En (Li2+ ) = -19.62 10-18 J; rn (Li2+ ) = 17.6 pm En (He+ ) = -8.72 10-18 J; rn (He+ ) = 26.4 pm
  4. En (Li2+ ) = -8.72 10-18 J; rn (Li2+ ) = 26.4 pm En (He+ ) = -19.62 10-18 J; rn (He+ ) = 17.6 pm
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5

The energy of an electron in the ground state (n = 1) for He+ ion is -x J, then that for an electron in (n = 2) state for Be3+ ion in J is

  1. -x
  2. - x9
  3. -4x
  4. - 49x
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6

Match List I with List II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
  2. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  3. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  4. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
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7

The quantum numbers of four electrons are given below : I. n = 4; l = 2; ml = -2; s = - 12 II. n = 3; l = 2; ml = 1; s = + 12 III. n = 4; l = 1; ml = 0; s = + 12 IV. n = 3; l = 1; ml = -1; s = + 12 The correct decreasing order of energy of these electrons is

  1. IV > II > III > I
  2. I > III > II > IV
  3. III > I > II > IV
  4. I > II > III > IV
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8

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  2. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
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9

Select the correct Statements from the following : Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  1. C, D and E only
  2. A and E only
  3. B, C and E only
  4. A, B and C only
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10

The relation between nm (nm = the number of permissible values of magnetic quantum number (m)) for a given value of azimuthal quantum number (l), is

  1. l = 2nm + 1
  2. nm = 2l2 + 1
  3. nm = l + 2
  4. l = nm - 12
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11

Identify the incorrect statement from the following.

  1. All the five 5d orbitals are different in size when compared to the respective 4d orbitals.
  2. All the five 4d orbitals have shapes similar to the respective 3d orbitals.
  3. In an atom, all the five 3d orbitals are equal in energy in free state.
  4. The shapes of dxy, dyz and dzx orbitals are similar to each other; and dx2-y2 and dz2 are similar to each other.
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