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Principles Related to Practical Chemistry

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 27th January Evening ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 27 January (Evening Shift)

Phenolic group can be identified by a positive:

  1. Tollen's test
  2. Phthalein dye test
  3. Carbylamine test
  4. Lucas test

Answer

(2) Phthalein dye test

Solution

(A): Tollens' test – aldehydes (silver mirror) ⇒ (A) is not for phenol

(B): phenol + phthalic anhydride conc. H2SO4, phenolphthalein (pink with NaOH) ⇒ (B) is the test for phenols

(C): carbylamine test – 1° amines (offensive isocyanide) ⇒ (C) is not for phenol

(D): Lucas test – distinguishes 1°, 2° and 3° alcohols ⇒ (D) is not for phenol

Answer: (2)

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Ques. 2JEE Main 2026, 8 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Ques. 3JEE Main 2026, 6 April (Morning Shift)

Rf value for 2-methylpropene in a solvent system (Ethyl acetate + ether) is 0.42. 2-methylpropene is treated with dilute H2SO4 to give major organic product (X). Rf value for (X) in the same solvent system under identical condition will be:

  1. 0.42
  2. 0.82
  3. 0.62
  4. 0.12
Ques. 4JEE Main 2026, 6 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Ques. 5JEE Main 2026, 6 April (Evening Shift)

Treatment of a gas 'X' with a freshly prepared ferrous sulphate solution gives a compound 'Y' as a brown ring. The compounds X and Y are:

  1. NO and [Fe(NO)]SO4
  2. NO2 and [Fe(NO2)]SO4
  3. N2O and [Fe(N2O)]SO4
  4. N2O4 and [Fe(N2O4)]SO4
Ques. 6JEE Main 2026, 5 April (Morning Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Ques. 7JEE Main 2026, 5 April (Morning Shift)

In an estimation of sulphur by Carius method 0.2 g of the substance gave 0.6 g of BaSO4. The percentage of sulphur in the substance is %. (Given molar mass in g mol-1 S : 32, BaSO4 : 233)

Ques. 8JEE Main 2026, 5 April (Evening Shift)

Match List - I with List - II.

  1. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
  2. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
  3. A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
  4. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
Ques. 9JEE Main 2026, 5 April (Evening Shift)

A paper dipped in a dil. H2SO4 solution of 'X' upon treatment with SO2 gas turns into green. The compound 'X' is :

  1. KI-starch
  2. KMnO4
  3. Pb(CH3COO)2
  4. K2Cr2O7
Ques. 10JEE Main 2026, 4 April (Morning Shift)

Identify the colour of compound 'X' in the sequence of the reaction. [figure]

  1. Violet
  2. Green
  3. Red
  4. Colourless
Ques. 11JEE Main 2026, 4 April (Morning Shift)

2.0 g of a bromo hydrocarbon (X) was subjected to Carius analysis, gave 3.36 g of AgBr. The percentage of carbon in the compound (X) is 26.7%. Total number of carbon atoms in the empirical formula for compound (X) is . (Given molar mass in g mol-1 H : 1, C : 12, Br : 80, Ag : 108)

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