The type of hybridization and the magnetic property of [MnCl6]3- are,
- sp3d2, paramagnetic with four unpaired electrons.
- d2sp3, paramagnetic with four unpaired electrons.
- sp3d2, paramagnetic with two unpaired electrons.
- d2sp3, paramagnetic with two unpaired electrons.
Answer
(1) sp3d2, paramagnetic with four unpaired electrons.
Solution
Oxidation state of Mn: x + 6(-1) = -3 x = +3
Mn3+: [Ar] 3d4
Cl- is a weak-field ligand, so the 3d electrons do not pair: 4 unpaired electrons remain in 3d.
The six ligand pairs go into 4s, 4p and 4d orbitals sp3d2 (outer orbital, high spin, octahedral).
= 4(4+2) = 4.9 BM paramagnetic with four unpaired electrons.
Answer: (1)