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p-Block Elements (Group 15–18) · Question 12

NEET (UG) 2022MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
1

Given below are two statements In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

Answer

(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

Solution

As per NCERT, boiling points of group 16 hydrides: H2O 373 K, H2S 213 K, H2Se 232 K, H2Te 269 K.

⇒ Order: H2S < H2Se < H2Te < H2O

∵ H2O has the highest boiling point due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding, so Statement I is incorrect.

⇒ From H2S to H2Te the boiling point rises with molar mass, but H2O (lowest molar mass) has the highest boiling point; so the boiling points of these hydrides do not increase with molar mass — Statement II is incorrect.

∴ Both statements are incorrect.

Answer: (2)

NEET (UG) 2022

Keep practising — p-Block Elements (Group 15–18)

2

Which of the following reactions is a part of the large scale industrial preparation of nitric acid?

  1. Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO2 + 2H2O [500 K, 9 bar]Pt 4HNO3 + Cu
  2. NaNO3 + H2SO4 [500 K, 9 bar]Pt NaHSO4 + HNO3
  3. 4NH3 + 5O2 (from air) [500 K, 9 bar]Pt 4NO + 6H2O
  4. 4HPO3 + 2N2O5 [500 K, 9 bar]Pt 4HNO3 + P4O10
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
3

Fluorine is a stronger oxidising agent than chlorine because : Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given :

  1. B and C only
  2. A and B only
  3. A and C only
  4. A and D only
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
4

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true.
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
  4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is false.
NEET (UG) 2021
5

Noble gases are named because of their inertness towards reactivity. Identify an incorrect statement about them.

  1. Noble gases have large positive values of electron gain enthalpy
  2. Noble gases are sparingly soluble in water
  3. Noble gases have very high melting and boiling points
  4. Noble gases have weak dispersion forces
NEET (UG) 2021
6

In which one of the following arrangements the given sequence is not strictly according to the properties indicated against it?

  1. CO2 < SiO2 < SnO2 < PbO2 : Increasing oxidizing order
  2. HF < HCl < HBr < HI : Increasing acidic strength
  3. H2O < H2S < H2Se < H2Te : Increasing pKa values
  4. NH3 < PH3 < AsH3 < SbH3 : Increasing acidic character
NEET (UG) 2021
7

Urea reacts with water to form A which will decompose to form B. B when passed through Cu2+(aq), deep blue colour solution C is formed. What is the formula of C from the following?

  1. [Cu(NH3)4]2+
  2. Cu(OH)2
  3. CuCO3 Cu(OH)2
  4. CuSO4
NEET (UG) 2020
8

Which of the following oxoacid of sulphur has -O-O- linkage?

  1. H2SO4, sulphuric acid
  2. H2S2O8, peroxodisulphuric acid
  3. H2S2O7, pyrosulphuric acid
  4. H2SO3, sulphurous acid
NEET (UG) 2020
9

The correct structure of tribromooctaoxide is :

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
NEET (UG) 2019
10

Which is the correct thermal stability order for H2E (E = O, S, Se, Te and Po)?

  1. H2Po < H2Te < H2Se < H2S < H2O
  2. H2Se < H2Te < H2Po < H2O < H2S
  3. H2S < H2O < H2Se < H2Te < H2Po
  4. H2O < H2S < H2Se < H2Te < H2Po
NEET (UG) 2019
11

Match the following : Which of the following is the correct option?

  1. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
  2. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
  3. (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
  4. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
NEET (UG) 2019

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