Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
- Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
- Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
- Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
- Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Answer
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
Solution
Statement I: Mendel selected 14 true-breeding pea plant varieties, i.e. seven pairs of contrasting traits, and on the basis of his crosses proposed the Laws of Inheritance ⇒ correct.
Statement II: As per NCERT, the seven characters were: stem height, flower colour, flower position, pod shape, pod colour, seed shape and seed colour ⇒ exactly the ones listed ⇒ correct.
∴ Both statements are correct.
Answer: (1)