Lithium has a bcc structure. Its density is 530 kg m-3 and its atomic mass is 6.94 g mol-1. Calculate the edge length of a unit cell of lithium metal. (NA = 6.02 1023 mol-1)
- 527 pm
- 264 pm
- 154 pm
- 352 pm
Answer
(4) 352 pm
Solution
For bcc, Z = 2; M = 6.94 10-3 kg mol-1
d = Z Ma3 NA
a3 = 2 6.94 10-3530 6.02 1023
= 4.35 10-29 m3
a = 3.52 10-10 m = 352 pm
Answer: (4)