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Structure of Atom · Question 44

AIPMT 2009MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Maximum number of electrons in a subshell of an atom is determined by the following

  1. 2 + 1
  2. 4 - 2
  3. 2n2
  4. 4 + 2

Answer

(4) 4 + 2

Solution

For a given , the magnetic quantum number has (2 + 1) values.

⇒ Number of orbitals in a subshell = 2 + 1

∵ Each orbital holds at most 2 electrons (Pauli exclusion principle),

∴ Maximum electrons in a subshell = 2(2 + 1) = 4 + 2

(2n2 is the maximum for a shell, not a subshell.)

Answer: (4)

AIPMT 2009

Keep practising — Structure of Atom

2

Which of the following is not permissible arrangement of electrons in an atom ?

  1. n = 5, = 3, m = 0, s = +1/2
  2. n = 3, = 2, m = -3, s = -1/2
  3. n = 3, = 2, m = -2, s = -1/2
  4. n = 4, = 0, m = 0, s = -1/2
AIPMT 2009
3

If uncertainty in position and momentum are equal, then uncertainty in velocity is

  1. 1m h
  2. h
  3. 12m h
  4. h2
AIPMT 2008
4

The measurement of the electron position is associated with an uncertainty in momentum, which is equal to 1 10-18 g cm s-1. The uncertainty in electron velocity is (mass of an electron is 9 10-28 g)

  1. 1 105 cm s-1
  2. 1 1011 cm s-1
  3. 1 109 cm s-1
  4. 1 106 cm s-1
AIPMT 2008
5

Consider the following sets of quantum numbers: array|c|c|c|c|c| & n & l & m & s \ (i) & 3 & 0 & 0 & +1/2 \ (ii) & 2 & 2 & 1 & +1/2 \ (iii) & 4 & 3 & -2 & -1/2 \ (iv) & 1 & 0 & -1 & -1/2 \ (v) & 3 & 2 & 3 & +1/2 \ array Which of the following sets of quantum numbers are not possible?

  1. (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
  2. (ii), (iv) and (v)
  3. (i) and (iii)
  4. (ii), (iii) and (iv)
AIPMT 2007
6

The orientation of an atomic orbital is governed by

  1. principal quantum number
  2. azimuthal quantum number
  3. spin quantum number
  4. magnetic quantum number.
AIPMT 2006
7

Given : The mass of electron is 9.11 10-31 kg, Planck constant is 6.626 10-34 J s, the uncertainty involved in the measurement of velocity within a distance of 0.1 A is

  1. 5.79 105 m s-1
  2. 5.79 106 m s-1
  3. 5.79 107 m s-1
  4. 5.79 108 m s-1
AIPMT 2006
8

The energy of second Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom is -328 kJ mol-1; hence the energy of fourth Bohr orbit would be

  1. -41 kJ mol-1
  2. -82 kJ mol-1
  3. -164 kJ mol-1
  4. -1312 kJ mol-1
AIPMT 2005
9

The frequency of radiation emitted when the electron falls from n = 4 to n = 1 in hydrogen atom will be (Given ionization energy of H = 2.18 10-18 J atom-1 and h = 6.625 10-34 J s)

  1. 1.54 1015 s-1
  2. 1.03 1015 s-1
  3. 3.08 1015 s-1
  4. 2.00 1015 s-1
AIPMT 2004
10

The radioactive isotope 6027Co which is used in the treatment of cancer can be made by (n, p) reaction. For this reaction the target nucleus is

  1. 5928Ni
  2. 5927Co
  3. 6028Ni
  4. 6027Co
AIPMT 2004
11

The value of Planck's constant is 6.63 10-34 J s. The velocity of light is 3.0 108 m s-1. Which value is closest to the wavelength in nanometers of a quantum of light with frequency of 8 1015 s-1 ?

  1. 2 10-25
  2. 5 10-18
  3. 4 101
  4. 3 107
AIPMT 2003

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